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Developing of Multidimensional Perspectives Checklist of Professionalism for Undergraduate Occupational Therapy Students in Assistive Technology Service: Delphi Study

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  • Chia-Hui Hung

    (Department of Occupational Therapy, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan
    Department of Occupational Therapy, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40201, Taiwan)

  • Yu-Ming Wang

    (Department of Psychology, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan
    Clinical Psychological Room, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40201, Taiwan)

  • Cheng-Yi Huang

    (Department of Nursing, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan
    Department of Nursing, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40201, Taiwan)

  • Chung-Hui Lin

    (Department of Occupational Therapy, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan
    Department of Occupational Therapy, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40201, Taiwan)

Abstract

Professionalism is a critical attribute that occupational therapy students must establish throughout education, especially in the context of assistive technology (AT). This study aimed to construct a multidimensional perspectives checklist (MPC) from the stakeholders to reflect professionalism development in the AT service courses. Fifteen experts in AT clinical practice and educators (N = 15) consented to and completed three rounds of the Delphi survey. Data were qualitatively analyzed to form a preliminary checklist in the first round. In rounds two and three, participants rated their level of agreement with the MPC items. A descriptive analysis of consensus was performed. Thirty items were classified into five subscales (teachers, therapists, patients, peers, learners) and fit into a framework with three dimensions and seven categories. After the Delphi survey, the MPC achieved high consensus, convergence, and stability. Two additional categories of professionalism emerged in the study, namely aesthetic and personal characteristics and reflection. The MPC developed in this study reflects the perspectives of various stakeholders in occupational therapy practice, providing helpful information for students to prepare themselves. Therefore, the MPC could contribute to expanding and developing the scope of professionalism in occupational therapy, especially in AT service.

Suggested Citation

  • Chia-Hui Hung & Yu-Ming Wang & Cheng-Yi Huang & Chung-Hui Lin, 2022. "Developing of Multidimensional Perspectives Checklist of Professionalism for Undergraduate Occupational Therapy Students in Assistive Technology Service: Delphi Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(12), pages 1-13, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:12:p:7028-:d:834153
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Stanislav Birko & Edward S Dove & Vural Özdemir, 2015. "Evaluation of Nine Consensus Indices in Delphi Foresight Research and Their Dependency on Delphi Survey Characteristics: A Simulation Study and Debate on Delphi Design and Interpretation," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(8), pages 1-14, August.
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