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Determinants of Sleep Disorders and Occupational Burnout among Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study

Author

Listed:
  • Agnieszka Młynarska

    (Department of Gerontology and Geriatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Silesia, 40-635 Katowice, Poland)

  • Magdalena Bronder

    (Department of Gerontology and Geriatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Silesia, 40-635 Katowice, Poland)

  • Ewelina Kolarczyk

    (Department of Gerontology and Geriatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Silesia, 40-635 Katowice, Poland)

  • Stanisław Manulik

    (Department of Clinical Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Wroclaw Medical University, 51-618 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Rafał Młynarski

    (Department of Electrocardiology, School of Health Sciences, Medical University of Silesia, 40-635 Katowice, Poland)

Abstract

Background: The aim of the study was to assess the determinants of the sleep disorders that occur among nurses working in a shift system by assessing the influence of sociodemographic factors, the impact of shift work, and the occurrence of occupational burnout. Methods: The study included 300 nurses who work shifts in the Silesian Region (Poland). The research was conducted using standardized research tools: the Karolinska Sleepiness Scale (KSS), the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), the Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS), and the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI). Results: Among the sociodemographic factors, in the KSS analysis, sleep disorders were most common in men (CI: 0.038; p < 0.001), in divorced individuals (CI: 1.436; p = 0.045), and in individuals who were overweight (CI: 1.927; p = 0.026). Multiple linear regression showed that sleep disorders ( p < 0.001) were an independent predictor of MBI among nurses who worked shifts. Conclusions: Sleep disturbances affect the burnout of nurses who work shifts.

Suggested Citation

  • Agnieszka Młynarska & Magdalena Bronder & Ewelina Kolarczyk & Stanisław Manulik & Rafał Młynarski, 2022. "Determinants of Sleep Disorders and Occupational Burnout among Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(10), pages 1-15, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:10:p:6218-:d:819956
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jesus Montero-Marin & Fernando Zubiaga & Maria Cereceda & Marcelo Marcos Piva Demarzo & Patricia Trenc & Javier Garcia-Campayo, 2016. "Burnout Subtypes and Absence of Self-Compassion in Primary Healthcare Professionals: A Cross-Sectional Study," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(6), pages 1-17, June.
    2. Agnieszka Młynarska & Anna Krawuczka & Ewelina Kolarczyk & Izabella Uchmanowicz, 2020. "Rationing of Nursing Care in Intensive Care Units," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-13, September.
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