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The Management of Agriculture Plastic Waste in the Framework of Circular Economy. Case of the Almeria Greenhouse (Spain)

Author

Listed:
  • Francisco José Castillo-Díaz

    (Research Centre CIAIMBITAL, Department of Agronomy, University of Almería, 04120 Almería, Spain)

  • Luis Jesús Belmonte-Ureña

    (Research Centre CIAIMBITAL, Department of Economy and Business, University of Almería, 04120 Almería, Spain)

  • Francisco Camacho-Ferre

    (Research Centre CIAIMBITAL, Department of Agronomy, University of Almería, 04120 Almería, Spain)

  • Julio César Tello-Marquina

    (Research Centre CIAIMBITAL, Department of Agronomy, University of Almería, 04120 Almería, Spain)

Abstract

In recent decades, ecosystems have suffered diverse environmental impacts caused by anthropogenic activities, including the dumping of plastic waste. This situation has prompted the European Union to introduce a new policy based on the circular economy. In this study, the present state and future perspectives on the generation and treatment of plastic waste in the intensive agriculture of Almeria (Spain) are analyzed. This activity generates 1503.6 kg·ha −1 ·year −1 , on average, of plastic waste with an approximate treatment cost of 0.25 €/kg. The present study shows that the volume of plastic waste from intensive agriculture in Almeria is constantly increasing (48,948.2 tons in 2020/21) and it is suggested that the current management system does not meet the needs of the sector. Although it presents great opportunities for improvement under the framework of the circular economy. Furthermore, this work reports a direct relationship between the price of the raw materials needed for the production of plastic and the volume of recycled plastics. For this reason, it would be advisable for the administration to consider the implementation of a tax rebate system for the sector and specifically when the petroleum derivatives used to manufacture plastic are less expensive, and the recycling option is not so attractive.

Suggested Citation

  • Francisco José Castillo-Díaz & Luis Jesús Belmonte-Ureña & Francisco Camacho-Ferre & Julio César Tello-Marquina, 2021. "The Management of Agriculture Plastic Waste in the Framework of Circular Economy. Case of the Almeria Greenhouse (Spain)," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(22), pages 1-19, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:22:p:12042-:d:680603
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mireille N. Honoré & Luis J. Belmonte-Ureña & Asensio Navarro-Velasco & Francisco Camacho-Ferre, 2019. "Profit Analysis of Papaya Crops under Greenhouses as an Alternative to Traditional Intensive Horticulture in Southeast Spain," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-22, August.
    2. Samir Sayadi-Gmada & Carmen Rocío Rodríguez-Pleguezuelo & Fátima Rojas-Serrano & Carlos Parra-López & Salvador Parra-Gómez & Maria del Carmen García-García & Rosana García-Collado & Mariana Beatriz Lo, 2019. "Inorganic Waste Management in Greenhouse Agriculture in Almeria (SE Spain): Towards a Circular System in Intensive Horticultural Production," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(14), pages 1-16, July.
    3. Alex Trew, 2020. "Endogenous Infrastructure Development and Spatial Takeoff in the First Industrial Revolution," American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, American Economic Association, vol. 12(2), pages 44-93, April.
    4. Antonio J. Castro & María D. López-Rodríguez & Cynthia Giagnocavo & Miguel Gimenez & Leticia Céspedes & Abel La Calle & Marisa Gallardo & Pablo Pumares & Javier Cabello & Estefanía Rodríguez & David U, 2019. "Six Collective Challenges for Sustainability of Almería Greenhouse Horticulture," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(21), pages 1-23, October.
    5. Pablo García-Raya & César Ruiz-Olmos & José Ignacio Marín-Guirao & Carlos Asensio-Grima & Julio César Tello-Marquina & Miguel de Cara-García, 2019. "Greenhouse Soil Biosolarization with Tomato Plant Debris as a Unique Fertilizer for Tomato Crops," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-11, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jorge Mongil-Manso & Raimundo Jiménez-Ballesta & Juan Manuel Trujillo-González & Ana San José Wery & Alexandra Díez Méndez, 2023. "A Comprehensive Review of Plastics in Agricultural Soils: A Case Study of Castilla y León (Spain) Farmlands," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-21, October.
    2. Giuseppe Bonifazi & Eleuterio Francesconi & Riccardo Gasbarrone & Roberta Palmieri & Silvia Serranti, 2023. "A Preliminary Study on the Utilization of Hyperspectral Imaging for the On-Soil Recognition of Plastic Waste Resulting from Agricultural Activities," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-12, October.
    3. Jaime Martínez-Valderrama & Rolando Gartzia & Jorge Olcina & Emilio Guirado & Javier Ibáñez & Fernando T. Maestre, 2024. "Uberizing Agriculture in Drylands: A Few Enriched, Everyone Endangered," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 38(1), pages 193-214, January.

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