IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v18y2021i21p11709-d674304.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Changes in Air Pollution-Related Behaviour Measured by Google Trends Search Volume Index in Response to Reported Air Quality in Poland

Author

Listed:
  • Wojciech Nazar

    (Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, Marii Skłodowskiej Curie 3a, 80-210 Gdańsk, Poland)

  • Katarzyna Plata-Nazar

    (Department of Pediatrics, Gastroenterology, Allergology and Nutrition, Medical University of Gdańsk, Nowe Ogrody 1-6, 80-803 Gdańsk, Poland)

Abstract

Decreased air quality is connected to an increase in daily mortality rates. Thus, people’s behavioural response to sometimes elevated air pollution levels is vital. We aimed to analyse spatial and seasonal changes in air pollution-related information-seeking behaviour in response to nationwide reported air quality in Poland. Google Trends Search Volume Index data was used to investigate Poles’ interest in air pollution-related keywords. PM 10 and PM 2.5 concentrations measured across Poland between 2016 and 2019 as well as locations of monitoring stations were collected from the Chief Inspectorate of Environmental Protection databases. Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Coefficients were used to measure the strength of spatial and seasonal relationships between reported air pollution levels and the popularity of search queries. The highest PM 10 and PM 2.5 concentrations were observed in southern voivodeships and during the winter season. Similar trends were observed for Poles’ interest in air pollution-related keywords. Greater interest in air quality data in Poland strongly correlates with both higher regional and higher seasonal air pollution levels. It appears that Poles are socially aware of this issue and that their intensification of the information-seeking behaviour seems to indicate a relevant ad hoc response to variable threat severity levels.

Suggested Citation

  • Wojciech Nazar & Katarzyna Plata-Nazar, 2021. "Changes in Air Pollution-Related Behaviour Measured by Google Trends Search Volume Index in Response to Reported Air Quality in Poland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-17, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:21:p:11709-:d:674304
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11709/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11709/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yaohua Tian & Hui Liu & Zuolin Zhao & Xiao Xiang & Man Li & Juan Juan & Jing Song & Yaying Cao & Xiaowen Wang & Libo Chen & Chen Wei & Yonghua Hu & Pei Gao, 2018. "Association between ambient air pollution and daily hospital admissions for ischemic stroke: A nationwide time-series analysis," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(10), pages 1-16, October.
    2. Vijay S. Limaye & Kim Knowlton & Sayantan Sarkar & Partha Sarthi Ganguly & Shyam Pingle & Priya Dutta & Sathish L. M. & Abhiyant Tiwari & Bhavin Solanki & Chirag Shah & Gopal Raval & Khyati Kakkad & G, 2018. "Development of Ahmedabad’s Air Information and Response (AIR) Plan to Protect Public Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-28, July.
    3. Magali A. Delmas & Aanchal Kohli, 2020. "Can Apps Make Air Pollution Visible? Learning About Health Impacts Through Engagement with Air Quality Information," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 161(2), pages 279-302, January.
    4. Tong Liu & Guojun He & Alexis Lau, 2018. "Avoidance behavior against air pollution: evidence from online search indices for anti-PM2.5 masks and air filters in Chinese cities," Environmental Economics and Policy Studies, Springer;Society for Environmental Economics and Policy Studies - SEEPS, vol. 20(2), pages 325-363, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Grzegorz Woroniak & Joanna Piotrowska-Woroniak & Anna Woroniak & Edyta Owczarek & Krystyna Giza, 2024. "Analysis of the Hybrid Power-Heating System in a Single-Family Building, along with Ecological Aspects of the Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-24, May.
    2. Wojciech Nazar & Marek Niedoszytko, 2022. "Air Pollution in Poland: A 2022 Narrative Review with Focus on Respiratory Diseases," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(2), pages 1-20, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ming, Yaxin & Deng, Huixin & Wu, Xiaoyue, 2022. "The negative effect of air pollution on people's pro-environmental behavior," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 72-87.
    2. Wei Chen & Jian Chen & Guopeng Yin, 2022. "Exploring side effects of ridesharing services in urban China: role of pollution–averting behavior," Electronic Commerce Research, Springer, vol. 22(4), pages 1007-1034, December.
    3. Du, Rui & Mino, Ajkel & Wang, Jianghao & Zheng, Siqi, 2024. "Transboundary vegetation fire smoke and expressed sentiment: Evidence from Twitter," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 124(C).
    4. Xiuting Wang & Idrees Waris & Muhammad Yaseen Bhutto & Haowei Sun & Irfan Hameed, 2022. "Green Initiatives and Environmental Concern Foster Environmental Sustainability: A Study Based on the Use of Reusable Drink Cups," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-16, July.
    5. Guo, Feng & Lin, Zhiyuan & Lyu, Xiaoliang & Shi, Qingling, 2023. "Does air pollution influence music sentiment? Measuring music sentiment by machine learning," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    6. Geraldine P. Y. Koo & Huili Zheng & Joel C. L. Aik & Benjamin Y. Q. Tan & Vijay K. Sharma & Ching Hui Sia & Marcus E. H. Ong & Andrew F. W. Ho, 2023. "Clustering of Environmental Parameters and the Risk of Acute Ischaemic Stroke," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(6), pages 1-10, March.
    7. Antoci, Angelo & Borghesi, Simone & Galeotti, Marcello & Sodini, Mauro, 2021. "Living in an uncertain world: Environment substitution, local and global indeterminacy," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
    8. Batkeyev, Birzhan & DeRemer, David R., 2023. "Mountains of evidence: The effects of abnormal air pollution on crime," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 288-319.
    9. Cheung, Chun Wai & He, Guojun & Pan, Yuhang, 2020. "Mitigating the air pollution effect? The remarkable decline in the pollution-mortality relationship in Hong Kong," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 101(C).
    10. Nawhath Thanvisitthpon & Jarasphol Rintra & Phakkharawat Sittiprapaporn & Akkarach Bumrungpert & Phaisit Trakulkongsmut, 2021. "Self-Assessment Adaptive Capacity Indicators of Health Risks from Air Pollution," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-15, November.
    11. Wang, Zhenxuan & Zhang, Junjie, 2023. "The value of information disclosure: Evidence from mask consumption in China," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 122(C).
    12. Zesheng Chen & Bin Wang & Yanlin Hu & Lan Dai & Yangming Liu & Jing Wang & Xueqin Cao & Yiming Wu & Ting Zhou & Xiuqing Cui & Tingming Shi, 2022. "Short-Term Effects of Low-Level Ambient Air NO 2 on the Risk of Incident Stroke in Enshi City, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-13, May.
    13. He, Xiaobo & Luo, Zijun & Zhang, Junjie, 2022. "The impact of air pollution on movie theater admissions," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 112(C).
    14. Ivan Montiel & Javier Delgado-Ceballos & Natalia Ortiz-de-Mandojana & Raquel Antolin-Lopez, 2020. "New Ways of Teaching: Using Technology and Mobile Apps to Educate on Societal Grand Challenges," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 161(2), pages 243-251, January.
    15. Rattapon Onchang & Kannigar Hirunkasi & Siriwan Janchay, 2022. "Establishment of a City-Based Index to Communicate Air Pollution-Related Health Risks to the Public in Bangkok, Thailand," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-14, December.
    16. He, Guojun & Liu, Tong & Zhou, Maigeng, 2020. "Straw burning, PM2.5, and death: Evidence from China," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    17. Jiang Zhou & Laura Gladson & Valeria Díaz Suárez & Kevin Cromar, 2023. "Respiratory Health Impacts of Outdoor Air Pollution and the Efficacy of Local Risk Communication in Quito, Ecuador," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(14), pages 1-13, July.
    18. Vijay S. Limaye & Wolfgang Schöpp & Markus Amann, 2018. "Applying Integrated Exposure-Response Functions to PM 2.5 Pollution in India," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-20, December.
    19. Yi, Fujin & Ye, Haijian & Wu, Ximing & Zhang, Y. Yvette & Jiang, Fei, 2020. "Self-aggravation effect of air pollution: Evidence from residential electricity consumption in China," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).
    20. Patrick Gourley, 0. "What are the Long-Term Effects of Prenatal Air Pollution Exposure? Evidence from the BHPS," Eastern Economic Journal, Palgrave Macmillan;Eastern Economic Association, vol. 0, pages 1-33.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:21:p:11709-:d:674304. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.