IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v18y2021i21p11201-d664374.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Normalization of Non-Drinking? Health, School Situation and Social Relations among Swedish Ninth Graders That Drink and Do Not Drink Alcohol

Author

Listed:
  • Jonas Raninen

    (Swedish Council for Information on Alcohol and Other Drugs (CAN), 116 64 Stockholm, Sweden
    Karolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden
    Unit of Social Work, School of Social Sciences, Södertörn University, 141 89 Huddinge, Sweden
    Centre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC 3086, Australia)

  • Peter Larm

    (Department of Public Health Sciences, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden)

  • Johan Svensson

    (Swedish Council for Information on Alcohol and Other Drugs (CAN), 116 64 Stockholm, Sweden
    Karolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden
    Department of Public Health Sciences, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden)

  • Michael Livingston

    (Karolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden
    Centre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC 3086, Australia
    National Drug Research Institute, Curtin University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia)

  • Lars Sjödin

    (Karolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden)

  • Patrik Karlsson

    (Department of Social Work, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden)

Abstract

Alcohol consumption is a major contributor to the disease burden among adolescents. The adolescent alcohol abstainer is still often depicted as problematic in the research literature and in prominent theoretical frameworks. However, over the past two decades, there has been a marked trend of declining youth drinking in Sweden. The declining trend has led to a shift in the majority behaviour of youth, from drinking to non-drinking. It is plausible that this trend has also shifted the position of non-drinkers. This paper examines the position of non-drinkers in a nationally representative sample of Swedish adolescents. A survey was carried out in 2017 in 500 randomly selected schools. A total of 5549 respondents (15–16-year-olds) agreed to participate and answered the questionnaire. A minority (42.8%) had consumed alcohol during their lifetime. The results show that non-drinkers had better health and school performance when compared to drinkers. The results also showed that there were no differences in the social position between non-drinkers and drinkers. These findings are new and indicate a changed position of non-drinkers among Swedish adolescents. With non-drinking being the majority behaviour among Swedish adolescents this seems to have shifted the position of non-drinkers. There is a need for research on the long-term importance of not drinking during adolescence.

Suggested Citation

  • Jonas Raninen & Peter Larm & Johan Svensson & Michael Livingston & Lars Sjödin & Patrik Karlsson, 2021. "Normalization of Non-Drinking? Health, School Situation and Social Relations among Swedish Ninth Graders That Drink and Do Not Drink Alcohol," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-9, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:21:p:11201-:d:664374
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11201/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11201/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Vaughn, Michael G. & Fu, Qiang & Wernet, Stephen J. & DeLisi, Matt & Beaver, Kevin M. & Perron, Brian E. & Howard, Matthew O., 2011. "Characteristics of abstainers from substance use and antisocial behavior in the United States," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 39(3), pages 212-217, May.
    2. Leifman, H. & Kühlhorn, E. & Allebeck, P. & Andréasson, S. & Romelsjö, A., 1995. "Abstinence in late adolescence--Antecedents to and covariates of a sober lifestyle and its consequences," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 113-121, July.
    3. Mario Mueller & Ingo Kipke & Franz Frey & Wulf Rossler & Gianpiero Lupi & Stefan Vetter, 2009. "Antecedents and Covariates of Alcohol Consumption among Swiss Male Conscripts," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 6(3), pages 1-13, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Jonas Raninen & Michael Livingston & Mats Ramstedt & Martina Zetterqvist & Peter Larm & Johan Svensson, 2022. "17 Is the New 15: Changing Alcohol Consumption among Swedish Youth," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-7, January.
    2. Eva Samuelsson & Jukka Törrönen & Josefin Månsson & Filip Roumeliotis, 2022. "Becoming Safe, Legal, Mature, Moderate, and Self-Reflexive: Trajectories of Drinking and Abstinence among Young People," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-13, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Michael G. Vaughn & Christopher P. Salas-Wright & Sandra Naeger & Jin Huang & Alex R. Piquero, 2016. "Childhood Reports of Food Neglect and Impulse Control Problems and Violence in Adulthood," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-17, March.
    2. Marco Caliendo & Juliane Hennecke, 2022. "Drinking is different! Examining the role of locus of control for alcohol consumption," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 63(5), pages 2785-2815, November.
    3. Vaughn, Michael G. & DeLisi, Matt & Beaver, Kevin M. & Perron, Brian E. & Abdon, Arnelyn, 2012. "Toward a criminal justice epidemiology: Behavioral and physical health of probationers and parolees in the United States," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 40(3), pages 165-173.
    4. Nicolas Ziebarth & Markus Grabka, 2009. "In Vino Pecunia? The Association Between Beverage-Specific Drinking Behavior and Wages," Journal of Labor Research, Springer, vol. 30(3), pages 219-244, September.
    5. Mario Mueller & Ingo Kipke & Franz Frey & Wulf Rossler & Gianpiero Lupi & Stefan Vetter, 2009. "Antecedents and Covariates of Alcohol Consumption among Swiss Male Conscripts," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 6(3), pages 1-13, March.
    6. Vaughn, Michael G. & Fu, Qiang & Wernet, Stephen J. & DeLisi, Matt & Beaver, Kevin M. & Perron, Brian E. & Howard, Matthew O., 2011. "Characteristics of abstainers from substance use and antisocial behavior in the United States," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 39(3), pages 212-217, May.
    7. Barnes, J.C., 2014. "Catching the Really Bad Guys: An Assessment of the Efficacy of the U.S. Criminal Justice System," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 42(4), pages 338-346.
    8. Iselin, Anne-Marie R. & Gallucci, Marcello & DeCoster, Jamie, 2013. "Reconciling questions about dichotomizing variables in criminal justice research," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 41(6), pages 386-394.
    9. Garett Jones, 2012. "The Bond Market Wins," Econ Journal Watch, Econ Journal Watch, vol. 9(1), pages 41-50, January.
    10. Andersson, Frida & Torstensson Levander, Marie, 2013. "Adult onset offending in a Swedish female birth cohort," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 41(3), pages 172-177.
    11. Cao, Liqun & Zhao, Ruohui, 2012. "The impact of culture on acceptance of soft drugs across Europe," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 40(4), pages 296-305.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:21:p:11201-:d:664374. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.