IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v18y2021i18p9881-d639220.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Association of Sedentary Behavior and Physical Activity with Depression in Sport University Students

Author

Listed:
  • Huixuan Zhou

    (Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education of Activity and Physical Fitness, School of Sport Science, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China)

  • Xiaotong Dai

    (Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education of Activity and Physical Fitness, School of Sport Science, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China)

  • Litian Lou

    (Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education of Activity and Physical Fitness, School of Sport Science, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China)

  • Chan Zhou

    (School of Education, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China)

  • Wei Zhang

    (China National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing 102629, China)

Abstract

Background: Sports university students are usually expected to lead an active life and have a lower risk of depression. Therefore, there are few studies on depression and its risk factors among this population. This study aimed to investigate depression and its association with sedentary behavior and physical activity in sports university students. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among undergraduates majoring in physical education in a sports university in Beijing in March 2021. Students were asked about sociodemographic information, domain-specific sedentary behavior, physical activity, and depression (using a nine-item Patient Health Questionnaire). Chi-squared test and logistic regression were carried out to analyze the data. Results: Among a total of 584 participants, the detection rate of depression was 49.1%. The median of total sedentary time was 7.29 h per day. After adjusting for covariates, recreational screen time (OR = 1.540, p = 0.035), sedentary time spent completing schoolwork (OR = 0.658, p = 0.038), and participation in vigorous physical activity everyday (OR = 0.415, p = 0.001) and a few times per week (OR = 0.423, p < 0.001) were significantly associated with depression. Conclusions: Sports university students are not immune to depression and inactive lifestyles. Excessive recreational screen time may have an adverse effect on depression, which is somewhat independent of physical activity.

Suggested Citation

  • Huixuan Zhou & Xiaotong Dai & Litian Lou & Chan Zhou & Wei Zhang, 2021. "Association of Sedentary Behavior and Physical Activity with Depression in Sport University Students," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(18), pages 1-11, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:18:p:9881-:d:639220
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/18/9881/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/18/9881/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhen Xu & Qiuxia Xu & Yifan Wang & Jielu Zhang & Jiapei Liu & Fei Xu, 2020. "Association of Sedentary Behavior and Depression among College Students Majoring in Design," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-8, May.
    2. Ronald Iannotti & Ian Janssen & Ellen Haug & Hanna Kololo & Beatrice Annaheim & Alberto Borraccino, 2009. "Interrelationships of adolescent physical activity, screen-based sedentary behaviour, and social and psychological health," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 54(2), pages 191-198, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Verner Marijančić & Tanja Grubić Kezele & Stanislav Peharec & Nataša Dragaš-Zubalj & Sandra Pavičić Žeželj & Gordana Starčević-Klasan, 2023. "Relationship between Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior, Spinal Curvatures, Endurance and Balance of the Trunk Muscles-Extended Physical Health Analysis in Young Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(20), pages 1-24, October.
    2. Samantha Moss & Xiaoxia Zhang & Ziyad Ben Taleb & Xiangli Gu, 2024. "The Associations of Physical Activity and Health-Risk Behaviors toward Depressive Symptoms among College Students: Gender and Obesity Disparities," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 21(4), pages 1-11, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. HangUk Cheon, 2021. "The Structural Relationship between Exercise Frequency, Social Health, and Happiness in Adolescents," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-14, January.
    2. Alexandra Nonnenmacher & Jürgen Friedrichs, 2013. "The Missing Link: Deficits of Country-Level Studies. A Review of 22 Articles Explaining Life Satisfaction," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 110(3), pages 1221-1244, February.
    3. Karl Peltzer & Supa Pengpid, 2016. "Leisure Time Physical Inactivity and Sedentary Behaviour and Lifestyle Correlates among Students Aged 13–15 in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Member States, 2007–2013," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-15, February.
    4. Gabriella Nagy-Pénzes & Ferenc Vincze & Éva Bíró, 2020. "Contributing Factors in Adolescents’ Mental Well-Being—The Role of Socioeconomic Status, Social Support, and Health Behavior," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-17, November.
    5. Cho, Sun Mi & Park, Chan-ung & Song, Min, 2020. "The evolution of social health research topics: A data-driven analysis," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    6. Rob Gommans & Gonneke Stevens & Emily Finne & Antonius Cillessen & Meyran Boniel-Nissim & Tom Bogt, 2015. "Frequent electronic media communication with friends is associated with higher adolescent substance use," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 60(2), pages 167-177, February.
    7. Garden Tabacchi & Avery Faigenbaum & Monèm Jemni & Ewan Thomas & Laura Capranica & Antonio Palma & Joao Breda & Antonino Bianco, 2018. "Profiles of Physical Fitness Risk Behaviours in School Adolescents from the ASSO Project: A Latent Class Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-17, September.
    8. Dai Sugimoto & Andrea Stracciolini & Laura Berbert & Eric Nohelty & Greggory P. Kobelski & Becky Parmeter & Edie Weller & Avery D. Faigenbaum & Gregory D. Myer, 2023. "Assessment of Physical Tests in 6–11 Years Old Children: Findings from the Play Lifestyle and Activity in Youth (PLAY) Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-16, January.
    9. Yichen, Ma & Chuntian, Lu, 2024. "Is lifestyle a bridge between perceived social support and depression in Chinese university students?," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    10. Zhenqi Zhou & Zhen Xu, 2020. "Detecting the Pedestrian Shed and Walking Route Environment of Urban Parks with Open-Source Data: A Case Study in Nanjing, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-16, July.
    11. Yu-Chen Lin, 2011. "Assessing the Use of the Family Affluence Scale as Socioeconomic Indicators for Researching Health Inequalities in Taiwan Adolescents," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 102(3), pages 463-475, July.
    12. Carsten Müller & Kareem El-Ansari & Walid El Ansari, 2022. "Health-Promoting Behavior and Lifestyle Characteristics of Students as a Function of Sex and Academic Level," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(12), pages 1-18, June.
    13. Fanying Meng & Chun Xie & Fanghui Qiu & Jiaxian Geng & Fengrong Li, 2022. "Effects of Physical Activity Level on Attentional Networks in Young Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-15, April.
    14. Gabriela Palos-Lucio & Mario Flores & Marta Rivera-Pasquel & V. Salgado-de-Snyder & Eric Monterrubio & Santiago Henao & Nayeli Macias, 2015. "Association between migration and physical activity of school-age children left behind in rural Mexico," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 60(1), pages 49-58, January.
    15. Jaroslava Kopcakova & Zuzana Dankulincova Veselska & Andrea Madarasova Geckova & Michal Kalman & Jitse P. Van Dijk & Sijmen A. Reijneveld, 2015. "Do Motives to Undertake Physical Activity Relate to Physical Activity in Adolescent Boys and Girls?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-11, July.
    16. Walid El Ansari & Abdul Salam, 2020. "Is Achieving the Guidelines of Four Forms of Physical Activity Associated with Less Self-Reported Health Complaints? Cross-Sectional Study of Undergraduates at the University of Turku, Finland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-19, August.
    17. Lixia Zhang & Liwei Zhang & Alexander Testa, 2022. "Childhood Adversity and Risky Behaviors among Chinese Rural Young Adults: The Mediation Effect of Perceived Stress and Moderation Effect of Social Support," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(20), pages 1-14, October.
    18. Diego Gómez-Baya & Luis Calmeiro & Tânia Gaspar & Adilson Marques & Nuno Loureiro & Miguel Peralta & Ramón Mendoza & Margarida Gaspar de Matos, 2020. "Longitudinal Association between Sport Participation and Depressive Symptoms after a Two-Year Follow-Up in Mid-Adolescence," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(20), pages 1-11, October.
    19. Irene Moor & Thomas Lampert & Katharina Rathmann & Benjamin Kuntz & Petra Kolip & Jacob Spallek & Matthias Richter, 2014. "Explaining educational inequalities in adolescent life satisfaction: do health behaviour and gender matter?," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 59(2), pages 309-317, April.
    20. Jose Marquez & Gill Main, 2021. "Can Schools and Education Policy Make Children Happier? A Comparative Study in 33 Countries," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 14(1), pages 283-339, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:18:p:9881-:d:639220. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.