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The Relationship between Energy Poverty and Individual Development: Exploring the Serial Mediating Effects of Learning Behavior and Health Condition

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  • Yiming Xiao

    (College of Public Administration, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Han Wu

    (College of Public Administration, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Guohua Wang

    (College of Public Administration, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Shangrui Wang

    (College of Public Administration, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

Abstract

Energy poverty has negative impacts on the residents’ life from various aspects. A comprehensive understanding of these impacts is the top priority in energy poverty governance. Previous qualitative studies have shown that energy poverty has the potential to negatively impact the individual development of residents through multiple pathways. However, few scholars have explored this issue from a quantitative perspective. To fill the gaps in existing research, this study aims to examine the impact of energy poverty on individual development and explore the serial mediating effects of learning behavior and health condition in the relationship. A total of 2289 valid samples are obtained from the dataset of Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS). SPSS 26.0 and PROCESS 3.5 are used to conduct serial mediating effects analysis. The results show that energy poverty can significantly negatively impact the individual development of residents. Learning behavior and health condition are found to independently or serially mediate the relationship between energy poverty and individual development. Health condition has the stronger mediating effect, whereas the mediating effect of learning behavior is weaker. This study may contribute to a better understanding of the consequences of energy poverty in government and academia.

Suggested Citation

  • Yiming Xiao & Han Wu & Guohua Wang & Shangrui Wang, 2021. "The Relationship between Energy Poverty and Individual Development: Exploring the Serial Mediating Effects of Learning Behavior and Health Condition," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-14, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:16:p:8888-:d:620085
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    3. Yiming Xiao & Zhijun Feng & Xinying Li & Shangrui Wang, 2024. "Low-carbon transition and energy poverty: quasi-natural experiment evidence from China’s low-carbon city pilot policy," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-18, December.
    4. Mahali Elizabeth Lesala & Ngwarai Shambira & Golden Makaka & Patrick Mukumba, 2023. "The Energy Poverty Status of Off-Grid Rural Households: A Case of the Upper Blinkwater Community in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-15, November.
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    6. Jarosław Brodny & Magdalena Tutak & Wes Grebski, 2024. "Empirical Assessment of the Efficiency of Poland’s Energy Transition Process in the Context of Implementing the European Union’s Energy Policy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-36, June.

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