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Multidimensional energy poverty in Bangladesh and its effect on health and education: A multilevel analysis based on household survey data

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  • Omar, Md Abdullah
  • Hasanujzaman, Muhammad

Abstract

This study aims to identify the incidence and intensity of multidimensional energy poverty and its relationship with the health and education status of households in Bangladesh based on the latest three available household income and expenditure survey (HIES) waves of 2005, 2010, and 2016. In doing so, we first calculate the multidimensional energy poverty index (MEPI) for the context of Bangladesh, and the findings suggest that multidimensional energy poverty has been decreasing over the years––53.79%, 43.51%, and 36.33% during 2005, 2010, and 2016, respectively. Furthermore, the empirical results provide robust evidence that multidimensional energy poverty is negatively associated with the health and education status of households. Finally, this study calls for comprehensive policy response congenial with reliable energy accessibility, irrespective of location, and increased affordability of energy for all groups of users.

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  • Omar, Md Abdullah & Hasanujzaman, Muhammad, 2021. "Multidimensional energy poverty in Bangladesh and its effect on health and education: A multilevel analysis based on household survey data," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:158:y:2021:i:c:s0301421521004493
    DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112579
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    3. Dalia Streimikiene & Grigorios L. Kyriakopoulos, 2023. "Energy Poverty and Low Carbon Energy Transition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-15, January.
    4. Sen, Kanchan Kumar & Karmaker, Shamal Chandra & Hosan, Shahadat & Chapman, Andrew J. & Uddin, Md Kamal & Saha, Bidyut Baran, 2023. "Energy poverty alleviation through financial inclusion: Role of gender in Bangladesh," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Multidimensional energy poverty; Household survey; Multilevel analysis; Health; Education; Bangladesh;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D12 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
    • I15 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Economic Development
    • I25 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Economic Development
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products
    • Q40 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - General

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