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A Critical Review of EU Key Indicators for the Transition to the Circular Economy

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  • Roxana Lavinia Pacurariu

    (Institute for Research in Circular Economy and Environment “Ernest Lupan”, 400609 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
    Department of Management and Economical Engineering, Faculty of Machine Building, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 400114 Cluj-Napoca, Romania)

  • Sorin Daniel Vatca

    (Plant Physiology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania)

  • Elena Simina Lakatos

    (Institute for Research in Circular Economy and Environment “Ernest Lupan”, 400609 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
    Department of Management and Economical Engineering, Faculty of Machine Building, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 400114 Cluj-Napoca, Romania)

  • Laura Bacali

    (Institute for Research in Circular Economy and Environment “Ernest Lupan”, 400609 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
    Department of Management and Economical Engineering, Faculty of Machine Building, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 400114 Cluj-Napoca, Romania)

  • Mircea Vlad

    (Institute for Research in Circular Economy and Environment “Ernest Lupan”, 400609 Cluj-Napoca, Romania)

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to analyze the extent to which the system of indicators that is used in the Monitoring Framework for the transition to the circular economy (CE) is efficient and relevant in their contribution to the sustainable development of European communities. The fundaments of the transition framework and the main characteristics of the circularity indicators are presented. A critical review was performed in order to fulfill the objective of analyzing the current indicators. It is concluded that the indicators in the current framework are (as a selection from a very broad range of indicators theoretically proposed and with estimated practical applicability) limited from the perspective of circularity only to waste generation and recycling processes containing recyclable materials, without including important circularity indicators related to the prolonging and extending the life cycle of products and materials. This paper proposes and defines such an indicator, based on the consideration of the fundamental scalars describing economy, mass, energy, time, and value, respectively. The indicator is described and its applicability in all the phases of the economy is estimated.

Suggested Citation

  • Roxana Lavinia Pacurariu & Sorin Daniel Vatca & Elena Simina Lakatos & Laura Bacali & Mircea Vlad, 2021. "A Critical Review of EU Key Indicators for the Transition to the Circular Economy," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-19, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:16:p:8840-:d:619451
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    2. Zygmunt Kowalski & Joanna Kulczycka & Agnieszka Makara & Giovanni Mondello & Roberta Salomone, 2023. "Industrial Symbiosis for Sustainable Management of Meat Waste: The Case of Śmiłowo Eco-Industrial Park, Poland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(6), pages 1-22, March.
    3. Andreea Loredana Bîrgovan & Sorin Daniel Vatca & Laura Bacali & Andrea Szilagyi & Elena Simina Lakatos & Lucian Ionel Cioca & George Ciobanu, 2022. "Enabling the Circular Economy Transition in Organizations: A Moderated Mediation Model," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(2), pages 1-10, January.

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