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Health Impact and Psychosocial Perceptions among French Medical Residents during the SARS-CoV-2 Outbreak: A Cross-Sectional Survey

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  • David Lucas

    (ORPHY Laboratory, University Brest, F-29200 Brest, France
    Occupational Health Service, Teaching Hospital, F-29200 Brest, France
    Laboratoire d’Etude et de Recherche en Sociologie (EA 3149), Université de Brest—Bretagne Occidentale, F-29200 Brest, France)

  • Sandrine Brient

    (Occupational Health Service, Teaching Hospital, F-29200 Brest, France)

  • Bisi Moriamo Eveillard

    (Occupational Health Service, Teaching Hospital, F-29200 Brest, France)

  • Annabelle Gressier

    (Occupational Health Service, Teaching Hospital, F-29200 Brest, France)

  • Tanguy Le Grand

    (Occupational Health Service, Teaching Hospital, F-29200 Brest, France)

  • Richard Pougnet

    (Occupational Health Service, Teaching Hospital, F-29200 Brest, France
    Laboratoire d’Etude et de Recherche en Sociologie (EA 3149), Université de Brest—Bretagne Occidentale, F-29200 Brest, France)

  • Jean-Dominique Dewitte

    (Occupational Health Service, Teaching Hospital, F-29200 Brest, France
    Laboratoire d’Etude et de Recherche en Sociologie (EA 3149), Université de Brest—Bretagne Occidentale, F-29200 Brest, France)

  • Brice Loddé

    (ORPHY Laboratory, University Brest, F-29200 Brest, France
    Occupational Health Service, Teaching Hospital, F-29200 Brest, France)

Abstract

This study compared the impact on mental health and the psychosocial perceptions of medical residents and healthcare workers (HCWs) in a hospital after the first peak of the SARS-CoV2 outbreak in France. A validated version of the SATIN questionnaire with a modified scoring system was used to collect data on health and psychosocial factors. This questionnaire was sent to all workers at the hospital in July 2020 and was self-administered online. Using a multivariate multinomial regression model, the study included demographic variables such as age, gender, years at workplace and the relevant of covariate as HCW status. One thousand, four hundred and six questionnaires were available for analysis including 393 non-HCWs, 891 HCWs and 122 medical residents. Medical resident status is a risk factor for stress (OR 4.77 [2.48–9.18] p < 0.001), worse global health (OR 4 [1.7–9.6] p < 0.001) and mental health (OR 2.58 [1.3–5.1] p = 0.02), negative perception of work demand (OR 8.25 [3.5–19.6] p <0.001), work activity environment (OR 3.18 [1.5–6.7] p = 0.02) and organizational context (OR 4.9 [2.38–10.4] p <0.001). Action on collective support, protection equipment, organizational context and framework are important.

Suggested Citation

  • David Lucas & Sandrine Brient & Bisi Moriamo Eveillard & Annabelle Gressier & Tanguy Le Grand & Richard Pougnet & Jean-Dominique Dewitte & Brice Loddé, 2021. "Health Impact and Psychosocial Perceptions among French Medical Residents during the SARS-CoV-2 Outbreak: A Cross-Sectional Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-9, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:16:p:8413-:d:611056
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    1. Rodolfo Buselli & Martina Corsi & Sigrid Baldanzi & Martina Chiumiento & Elena Del Lupo & Valerio Dell'Oste & Carlo Antonio Bertelloni & Gabriele Massimetti & Liliana Dell’Osso & Alfonso Cristaudo & C, 2020. "Professional Quality of Life and Mental Health Outcomes among Health Care Workers Exposed to Sars-Cov-2 (Covid-19)," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-12, August.
    2. Qin Xiang Ng & Kuan Tsee Chee & Michelle Lee Zhi Qing De Deyn & Zenn Chua, 2020. "Staying connected during the COVID-19 pandemic," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 66(5), pages 519-520, August.
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    1. David Lucas & Sandrine Brient & Tanguy Le Grand & Jean-Dominique Dewitte & Brice Loddé & Richard Pougnet & Bisi Moriamo Eveillard, 2022. "Evolution of Global Health and Psychosocial Factors among Hospital Workers during First Year of SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-11, November.

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