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A Multi-Domain Group-Based Intervention to Promote Physical Activity, Healthy Nutrition, and Psychological Wellbeing in Older People with Losses in Intrinsic Capacity: AMICOPE Development Study

Author

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  • Sergi Blancafort Alias

    (Fundació Salut i Envelliment (Foundation on Health and Ageing)—UAB, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08041 Barcelona, Spain)

  • César Cuevas-Lara

    (Navarrabiomed, Geriatrics Department, Hospital Complex of Navarra (CHN)—Public University of Navarra (UPNA), Navarra Health Research Institute (IdisNa), 31008 Pamplona, Spain)

  • Nicolás Martínez-Velilla

    (Navarrabiomed, Geriatrics Department, Hospital Complex of Navarra (CHN)—Public University of Navarra (UPNA), Navarra Health Research Institute (IdisNa), 31008 Pamplona, Spain)

  • Fabricio Zambom-Ferraresi

    (Navarrabiomed, Geriatrics Department, Hospital Complex of Navarra (CHN)—Public University of Navarra (UPNA), Navarra Health Research Institute (IdisNa), 31008 Pamplona, Spain)

  • Maria Eugenia Soto

    (Equipe Régional Vieillissement et Prévention de la Dépendance, Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, 31300 Toulouse, France)

  • Neda Tavassoli

    (Equipe Régional Vieillissement et Prévention de la Dépendance, Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, 31300 Toulouse, France)

  • Céline Mathieu

    (Equipe Régional Vieillissement et Prévention de la Dépendance, Gérontopôle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, 31300 Toulouse, France)

  • Eva Heras Muxella

    (Ageing and Health Department in the Andorran Healthcare System, Servei Andorrà d’Atenció Sanitaria, AD700 Escaldes-Engordany, Andorra)

  • Pablo Garibaldi

    (Ageing and Health Department in the Andorran Healthcare System, Servei Andorrà d’Atenció Sanitaria, AD700 Escaldes-Engordany, Andorra)

  • Maria Anglada

    (Ageing and Health Department in the Andorran Healthcare System, Servei Andorrà d’Atenció Sanitaria, AD700 Escaldes-Engordany, Andorra)

  • Jordi Amblàs

    (Chronic Care Program, Department of Health, Generalitat de Catalunya, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
    Central Catalonia Chronicity Research Group (C3RG), Centre for Health and Social Care Research (CESS), University of Vic/Central University of Catalonia (UVIC-UCC), 08500 Vic, Spain)

  • Sebastià Santaeugènia

    (Chronic Care Program, Department of Health, Generalitat de Catalunya, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
    Central Catalonia Chronicity Research Group (C3RG), Centre for Health and Social Care Research (CESS), University of Vic/Central University of Catalonia (UVIC-UCC), 08500 Vic, Spain)

  • Joan Carles Contel

    (Chronic Care Program, Department of Health, Generalitat de Catalunya, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
    Central Catalonia Chronicity Research Group (C3RG), Centre for Health and Social Care Research (CESS), University of Vic/Central University of Catalonia (UVIC-UCC), 08500 Vic, Spain)

  • Àlex Domingo

    (Fundació Salut i Envelliment (Foundation on Health and Ageing)—UAB, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08041 Barcelona, Spain)

  • Antoni Salvà Casanovas

    (Fundació Salut i Envelliment (Foundation on Health and Ageing)—UAB, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08041 Barcelona, Spain)

Abstract

The World Health Organization has developed the Integrated Care of Older People (ICOPE) strategy, a program based on the measurement of intrinsic capacity (IC) as “the composite of all physical and mental attributes on which an individual can draw”. Multicomponent interventions appear to be the most effective approach to enhance IC and to prevent frailty and disability since adapted physical activity is the preventive intervention that has shown the most evidence in the treatment of frailty and risk of falls. Our paper describes the development of a multi-domain group-based intervention addressed to older people living in the community, aimed at improving and/or maintaining intrinsic capacity by means of promoting physical activity, healthy nutrition, and psychological wellbeing in older people. The process of intervention development is described following the Guidance for reporting intervention development studies in health research (GUIDED). The result of this study is the AMICOPE intervention (Aptitude Multi-domain group-based intervention to improve and/or maintain IC in Older PEople) built upon the ICOPE framework and described following the Template for Intervention Description and Replication (TIDieR) guidelines. The intervention consists of 12 face-to-face sessions held weekly for 2.5 h over three months and facilitated by a pair of health and social care professionals. This study represents the first stage of the UK Medical Research Council framework for developing and evaluating a complex intervention. The next step should be carrying out a feasibility study for the AMICOPE intervention and, at a later stage, assessing the effectiveness in a randomized controlled trial.

Suggested Citation

  • Sergi Blancafort Alias & César Cuevas-Lara & Nicolás Martínez-Velilla & Fabricio Zambom-Ferraresi & Maria Eugenia Soto & Neda Tavassoli & Céline Mathieu & Eva Heras Muxella & Pablo Garibaldi & Maria A, 2021. "A Multi-Domain Group-Based Intervention to Promote Physical Activity, Healthy Nutrition, and Psychological Wellbeing in Older People with Losses in Intrinsic Capacity: AMICOPE Development Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(11), pages 1-13, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:11:p:5979-:d:567709
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kenneth Harttgen & Paul Kowal & Holger Strulik & Somnath Chatterji & Sebastian Vollmer, 2013. "Patterns of Frailty in Older Adults: Comparing Results from Higher and Lower Income Countries Using the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) and the Study on Global AGEing and Adu," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(10), pages 1-11, October.
    2. Ilyas Sagar-Ouriaghli & Emma Godfrey & Selina Graham & June S. L. Brown, 2020. "Improving Mental Health Help-Seeking Behaviours for Male Students: A Framework for Developing a Complex Intervention," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(14), pages 1-34, July.
    3. Huei-Ling Chiu & Hsin Chu & Jui-Chen Tsai & Doresses Liu & Ying-Ren Chen & Hui-Ling Yang & Kuei-Ru Chou, 2017. "The effect of cognitive-based training for the healthy older people: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(5), pages 1-20, May.
    4. Eduardo Vásquez-Araneda & Rodrigo Ignacio Solís-Vivanco & Sandra Mahecha-Matsudo & Rafael Zapata-Lamana & Igor Cigarroa, 2021. "Characteristics of Physical Exercise Programs for Older Adults in Latin America: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(6), pages 1-27, March.
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