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Moral Obligation, Public Leadership, and Collective Action for Epidemic Prevention and Control: Evidence from the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Emergency

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  • Liu Yang

    (School of Public Affairs and Administration, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
    These authors contributed equally to this research work.)

  • Yang Ren

    (School of Public Affairs and Administration, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
    These authors contributed equally to this research work.)

Abstract

To investigate the effect of villagers’ moral obligation and village cadres’ public leadership on villagers’ collective action for epidemic prevention and control, against the background of the corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) emergency in China, we constructed models based on the institutional analysis and development (IAD) framework and employed principal component analysis (PCA) and ordered probit regression, drawing on survey data from 533 villagers in Henan province adjacent to the COVID-19 origin province, Hubei, China. The results indicate that: (1) generally, both moral obligation and public leadership as well as their constituent indicators contributed positively to collective action for COVID-19 prevention and control; (2) moreover, moral obligation and public leadership can strengthen each other’s positive role in collective action for COVID-19 prevention and control. Based on the above findings, this paper suggests that villagers’ moral obligation can be perfected through internalizing epidemic prevention and control norms into the villagers’ moral norms by the way of villagers mastering the rural public health governance scheme. In addition, public leadership can be improved through professional training of village cadres and by motivating village elites to run for village cadres. With improved villagers’ moral obligation and village cadres’ public leadership, collective action for epidemic prevention and control could be more likely to be realized.

Suggested Citation

  • Liu Yang & Yang Ren, 2020. "Moral Obligation, Public Leadership, and Collective Action for Epidemic Prevention and Control: Evidence from the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Emergency," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(8), pages 1-16, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:8:p:2731-:d:345978
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    2. Peng Cui & Ping Zou & Xuan Ju & Yi Liu & Yalu Su, 2022. "Research Progress and Improvement Ideas of Anti-Epidemic Resilience in China’s Urban Communities," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-15, November.
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    4. Aidha Auliah & Gunawan Prayitno & Ismu Rini Dwi Ari & Rahmawati & Lusyana Eka Wardani & Christia Meidiana, 2022. "The Role of Social Capital Facing Pandemic COVID-19 in Tourism Village to Support Sustainable Agriculture (Empirical Evidence from Two Tourism Villages in Indonesia)," Economies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-20, December.

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