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Poor Physical Fitness Performance as a Predictor of General Adiposity in Taiwanese Adults

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  • Yi-Tien Lin

    (Graduate Institute of Business Administration, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 242, Taiwan)

  • Po-Fu Lee

    (Graduate Institute of Sport Coaching Science, Chinese Culture University, Taipei City 111, Taiwan
    Department of Physical Education, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 242, Taiwan)

  • Tian-Shyug Lee

    (Graduate Institute of Business Administration, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 242, Taiwan
    Artificial Intelligence Development Center, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 242, Taiwan)

  • Chien-Chang Ho

    (Department of Physical Education, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 242, Taiwan
    Research and Development Center for Physical Education, Health, and Information Technology, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 242, Taiwan)

Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the association between different levels of health-related physical fitness measurements and obesity status in Taiwanese adults. A cross-sectional study was conducted by reviewing the National Physical Fitness Survey in Taiwan (HPFSIT) database. Responses from 60,056 participants, aged 23–64 years from the database were collected in the present study. Data from a standardized structured questionnaire and health-related physical fitness tests were analyzed. The quartiles of each physical fitness measurement were used for unconditional logistic regression analyses. Our results indicated clear trends in the association between cardiorespiratory fitness and overweight/obesity. Overweight and obesity were associated with a 10% to 60% increased risk of low levels of cardiorespiratory fitness in men and a 10% to almost 30% increased risk in women. However, the association between muscle strength/endurance and obesity status as well as flexibility and obesity status needs further investigation.

Suggested Citation

  • Yi-Tien Lin & Po-Fu Lee & Tian-Shyug Lee & Chien-Chang Ho, 2020. "Poor Physical Fitness Performance as a Predictor of General Adiposity in Taiwanese Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(8), pages 1-11, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:8:p:2686-:d:345303
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Rosen, Allison B. & Stewart, Susan T. & Cutler, David M., 2009. "Forecasting the Effects of Obesity and Smoking on U.S. Life Expectancy," Scholarly Articles 5344184, Harvard University Department of Economics.
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    1. Hsin-Han Chen & Hui-Ling Chen & Yi-Tien Lin & Chaou-Wen Lin & Chien-Chang Ho & Hsueh-Yi Lin & Po-Fu Lee, 2020. "The Associations between Functional Fitness Test Performance and Abdominal Obesity in Healthy Elderly People: Results from the National Physical Fitness Examination Survey in Taiwan," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(1), pages 1-14, December.
    2. Shih-Chang Chen & Chaou-Wen Lin & Po-Fu Lee & Hui-Ling Chen & Chien-Chang Ho, 2021. "Anthropometric Characteristics in Taiwanese Adults: Age and Gender Differences," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(14), pages 1-13, July.

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