IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v17y2020i3p998-d316790.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Green–Gray Stormwater Control Measures for Non-Point Source Pollution

Author

Listed:
  • Shi Qiu

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210000, China)

  • Haiwei Yin

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210000, China)

  • Jinling Deng

    (International Institute for Earth System Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210000, China)

  • Muhan Li

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210000, China)

Abstract

The control of non-point source pollution (NPS) is an essential target in urban stormwater control. Green stormwater control measures (SCMs) have remarkable efficiency for pollution control, but suffer from high maintenance, operation costs and poor performance in high-intensity rainfall events. Taking the Guilin Road subwatershed in Rizhao, China, as a case study, a scheme for coupling gray and green stormwater control measures is proposed, and the gray SCMs are introduced to compensate for the shortcomings of green SCMs. The System for Urban Stormwater Treatment and Analysis Integration (SUSTAIN) model was employed to investigate the cost-effectiveness of three scenarios (green SCMs only, gray SCMs only, and coupled green–gray SCMs). The results show that the optimal solutions for the three scenarios cost USD 1.23, 0.79, and 0.80 million, respectively. The NPS control ability of the coupled green–gray scenario is found to be better than that of the other two scenarios under rainfall events above moderate rain. This study demonstrates that coupled green–gray stormwater control management can not only effectively control costs, but can also provide better pollution control in high-intensity rainfall events, making it an optimal scheme for effective prevention and control of urban non-point source pollution.

Suggested Citation

  • Shi Qiu & Haiwei Yin & Jinling Deng & Muhan Li, 2020. "Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Green–Gray Stormwater Control Measures for Non-Point Source Pollution," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-13, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:3:p:998-:d:316790
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/3/998/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/3/998/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Xuezhou Fan & Toru Matsumoto, 2019. "GIS-Based Social Cost–Benefit Analysis on Integrated Urban Water Management in China: A Case Study of Sponge City in Harbin," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(19), pages 1-20, October.
    2. Gao, Jie & Wang, Rusong & Huang, Jinlou & Liu, Min, 2015. "Application of BMP to urban runoff control using SUSTAIN model: Case study in an industrial area," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 318(C), pages 177-183.
    3. Alida Alves & Berry Gersonius & Arlex Sanchez & Zoran Vojinovic & Zoran Kapelan, 2018. "Multi-criteria Approach for Selection of Green and Grey Infrastructure to Reduce Flood Risk and Increase CO-benefits," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 32(7), pages 2505-2522, May.
    4. Mao, Xuhui & Jia, Haifeng & Yu, Shaw L., 2017. "Assessing the ecological benefits of aggregate LID-BMPs through modelling," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 353(C), pages 139-149.
    5. Liu, Wen & Chen, Weiping & Peng, Chi, 2014. "Assessing the effectiveness of green infrastructures on urban flooding reduction: A community scale study," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 291(C), pages 6-14.
    6. Chunlin Li & Miao Liu & Yuanman Hu & Rongqing Han & Tuo Shi & Xiuqi Qu & Yilin Wu, 2018. "Evaluating the Hydrologic Performance of Low Impact Development Scenarios in a Micro Urban Catchment," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-14, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Xinyu Dong & Peng Yuan & Yonghui Song & Wenxuan Yi, 2021. "Optimizing Green-Gray Infrastructure for Non-Point Source Pollution Control under Future Uncertainties," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(14), pages 1-16, July.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Abdul Naser Majidi & Zoran Vojinovic & Alida Alves & Sutat Weesakul & Arlex Sanchez & Floris Boogaard & Jeroen Kluck, 2019. "Planning Nature-Based Solutions for Urban Flood Reduction and Thermal Comfort Enhancement," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(22), pages 1-27, November.
    2. Ireneusz Nowogoński, 2021. "Runoff Volume Reduction Using Green Infrastructure," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-24, March.
    3. Chunlin Li & Miao Liu & Yuanman Hu & Rongqing Han & Tuo Shi & Xiuqi Qu & Yilin Wu, 2018. "Evaluating the Hydrologic Performance of Low Impact Development Scenarios in a Micro Urban Catchment," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-14, February.
    4. Jian Wang & Fei Xue & Ruiying Jing & Qiaohui Lu & Yilong Huang & Xiang Sun & Wenbo Zhu, 2021. "Regenerating Sponge City to Sponge Watershed through an Innovative Framework for Urban Water Resilience," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-36, May.
    5. Mao, Xuhui & Jia, Haifeng & Yu, Shaw L., 2017. "Assessing the ecological benefits of aggregate LID-BMPs through modelling," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 353(C), pages 139-149.
    6. Amirhossein Nazari & Abbas Roozbahani & Seied Mehdy Hashemy Shahdany, 2023. "Integrated SUSTAIN-SWMM-MCDM Approach for Optimal Selection of LID Practices in Urban Stormwater Systems," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 37(9), pages 3769-3793, July.
    7. Chang Zhai & Zhonghui Zhang & Guangdao Bao & Dan Zhang & Ting Liu & Jiaqi Chen & Mingming Ding & Ruoxuan Geng & Ning Fang, 2022. "Comparing the Urban Floods Resistance of Common Tree Species in Winter City Parks," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-14, December.
    8. Wang, Yutao & Sun, Mingxing & Song, Baimin, 2017. "Public perceptions of and willingness to pay for sponge city initiatives in China," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 11-20.
    9. Lin, Sheng-Hau & Zhao, Xiaofeng & Wu, Jiuxing & Liang, Fachao & Li, Jia-Hsuan & Lai, Ren-Ji & Hsieh, Jing-Chzi & Tzeng, Gwo-Hshiung, 2021. "An evaluation framework for developing green infrastructure by using a new hybrid multiple attribute decision-making model for promoting environmental sustainability," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    10. Xinyu Wu & Rong Tang & Yuntao Wang, 2024. "Evaluating the cost–benefit of LID strategies for urban surface water flooding based on risk management," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 120(11), pages 10345-10364, September.
    11. Hyomin Kim & Dong-Kun Lee & Sunyong Sung, 2016. "Effect of Urban Green Spaces and Flooded Area Type on Flooding Probability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-17, January.
    12. Xu-Wei Wang & Ye-Shuang Xu, 2022. "Investigation on the phenomena and influence factors of urban ground collapse in China," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 113(1), pages 1-33, August.
    13. Xinyu Dong & Peng Yuan & Yonghui Song & Wenxuan Yi, 2021. "Optimizing Green-Gray Infrastructure for Non-Point Source Pollution Control under Future Uncertainties," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(14), pages 1-16, July.
    14. Antonios Kolimenakis & Alexandra D. Solomou & Nikolaos Proutsos & Evangelia V. Avramidou & Evangelia Korakaki & Georgios Karetsos & Georgios Maroulis & Eleftherios Papagiannis & Konstantinia Tsagkari, 2021. "The Socioeconomic Welfare of Urban Green Areas and Parks; A Literature Review of Available Evidence," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-26, July.
    15. Byungsun Yang & Dong Kun Lee, 2021. "Planning Strategy for the Reduction of Runoff Using Urban Green Space," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-13, February.
    16. Tii N. Nchofoung & Simplice A. Asongu & Arsène A. Njamen Kengdo & Elvis D. Achuo, 2022. "Linear and non‐linear effects of infrastructures on inclusive human development in Africa," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 34(1), pages 81-96, March.
    17. Liu, Wen & Chen, Weiping & Peng, Chi, 2015. "Influences of setting sizes and combination of green infrastructures on community’s stormwater runoff reduction," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 318(C), pages 236-244.
    18. Huafei Yu & Yaolong Zhao & Yingchun Fu, 2019. "Optimization of Impervious Surface Space Layout for Prevention of Urban Rainstorm Waterlogging: A Case Study of Guangzhou, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-28, September.
    19. Arunima Sarkar Basu & Francesco Pilla & Srikanta Sannigrahi & Rémi Gengembre & Antoine Guilland & Bidroha Basu, 2021. "Theoretical Framework to Assess Green Roof Performance in Mitigating Urban Flooding as a Potential Nature-Based Solution," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-34, November.
    20. Andrea I. Frank & Andrew Flynn & Nick Hacking & Christopher Silver, 2021. "More Than Open Space! The Case for Green Infrastructure Teaching in Planning Curricula," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 6(1), pages 63-74.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:3:p:998-:d:316790. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.