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The Community Pharmacist: Perceived Barriers and Patient-Centered Care Communication

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  • Maria Laura Ilardo

    (Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Polytechnic University of Marche, 60020 Ancona, Italy
    Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, 98168 Messina, Italy)

  • Antonio Speciale

    (Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, 98168 Messina, Italy)

Abstract

Nowadays, the classic perception of the pharmaceutical profession in community pharmacies is facing worldwide extinction due to many factors. Among the numerous factors, online pharmacies are increasingly gaining ground thanks to their ability to facilitate customer demand. Nevertheless, they are endangering “face-to-face” contact, affecting the building of customer loyalty based on direct “human” interaction, and consequently reducing pharmacists to mere commercial figures. Patient-centered care communication is emphasized as the essential element to build a solid and appropriate interpersonal relationship with the patient, to make the consultancy process effective, and to strengthen the pharmacist’s professionalism in community pharmacy. This paper presents a narrative review of existing literature with the first aim of pinpointing the factors affecting pharmacy professional practice, and secondly, of how to improve patient-centered communication skills. A more widespread introduction of in-depth study and practice of behavioral, communication, educational, and sociological methodologies and techniques would allow for the development of more effective skills used for providing an efficient consultancy service, improving the capacity of future professionals to approach public relations.

Suggested Citation

  • Maria Laura Ilardo & Antonio Speciale, 2020. "The Community Pharmacist: Perceived Barriers and Patient-Centered Care Communication," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(2), pages 1-16, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:2:p:536-:d:308776
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Mossialos, Elias & Mrazek, Monique F., 2003. "The regulation of pharmacies in six countries: report prepared for the Office of Fair Trading," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 22505, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    4. Mossialos, Elias & Courtin, Emilie & Naci, Huseyin & Benrimoj, Shalom & Bouvy, Marcel & Farris, Karen & Noyce, Peter & Sketris, Ingrid, 2015. "From “retailers” to health care providers: Transforming the role of community pharmacists in chronic disease management," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 119(5), pages 628-639.
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    Cited by:

    1. Claire Coutureau & Florian Slimano & Céline Mongaret & Lukshe Kanagaratnam, 2022. "Impact of Pharmacists-Led Interventions in Primary Care for Adults with Type 2 Diabetes on HbA1c Levels: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-20, March.
    2. Muna Barakat & Raja’a Al-Qudah & Amal Akour & Najem Al-Qudah & Yahya H Dallal Bashi, 2020. "Unforeseen uses of oral contraceptive pills: Exploratory study in Jordanian community pharmacies," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(12), pages 1-14, December.
    3. Kingston Rajiah & Shreeta Sivarasa & Mari Kannan Maharajan, 2021. "Impact of Pharmacists’ Interventions and Patients’ Decision on Health Outcomes in Terms of Medication Adherence and Quality Use of Medicines among Patients Attending Community Pharmacies: A Systematic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(9), pages 1-14, April.
    4. Sarah Al Assaf & Romana Zelko & Balazs Hanko, 2022. "The Effect of Interventions Led by Community Pharmacists in Primary Care for Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Therapeutic Adherence and HbA1c Levels: A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(10), pages 1-16, May.

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