IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v17y2020i23p9029-d455875.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Intervention Effects of the Health Promotion Programme “Join the Healthy Boat” on Objectively Assessed Sedentary Time in Primary School Children in Germany

Author

Listed:
  • Susanne Kobel

    (Division of Sports and Rehabilitation Medicine, Ulm University Hospital, 89075 Ulm, Germany)

  • Jens Dreyhaupt

    (Institute for Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, Ulm University, 89075 Ulm, Germany)

  • Olivia Wartha

    (Division of Sports and Rehabilitation Medicine, Ulm University Hospital, 89075 Ulm, Germany)

  • Sarah Kettner

    (Division of Sports and Rehabilitation Medicine, Ulm University Hospital, 89075 Ulm, Germany)

  • Belinda Hoffmann

    (Division of Sports and Rehabilitation Medicine, Ulm University Hospital, 89075 Ulm, Germany)

  • Jürgen M. Steinacker

    (Division of Sports and Rehabilitation Medicine, Ulm University Hospital, 89075 Ulm, Germany)

Abstract

Sedentary behaviour (SB) in children is related to negative health consequences that can track into adulthood. The programme “Join the Healthy Boat” promotes reduced screen time and a less sedentary lifestyle in schoolchildren. This study investigated the effects of the programme on children’s SB. For one year, teachers delivered the programme. A total of 231 children (7.0 ± 0.6 years) participated in the cluster-randomised study; there were 154 one year later at follow-up. Children’s SB was assessed using multi-sensor accelerometery, screen time via parental questionnaire. Effects were analysed using (linear) mixed effects regression models. At baseline, children spent 211 (±89) min daily in SB, at follow-up 259 (±109) min/day with no significant difference between the intervention (IG) and control group (CG). SB was higher during weekends ( p < 0.01, for CG and IG). However, at follow-up, daily screen time decreased in IG (screen time of >1 h/day: baseline: 33.3% vs. 27.4%; follow-up: 41.2% vs. 27.5%, for CG and IG, respectively). This multi-dimensional, low-threshold intervention for one year does not seem to achieve a significant reduction in children’s SB, although screen time decreased in IG. Therefore, it should be considered that screen time cannot be the key contributor to SB and should not solely be used for changing children’s SB. However, if screen time is targeted, interventions should promote the replacement of screen time with active alternatives.

Suggested Citation

  • Susanne Kobel & Jens Dreyhaupt & Olivia Wartha & Sarah Kettner & Belinda Hoffmann & Jürgen M. Steinacker, 2020. "Intervention Effects of the Health Promotion Programme “Join the Healthy Boat” on Objectively Assessed Sedentary Time in Primary School Children in Germany," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-14, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:23:p:9029-:d:455875
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/23/9029/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/23/9029/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Alessandra Panico & Tiziana Grassi & Francesco Bagordo & Adele Idolo & Francesca Serio & Maria Rosaria Tumolo & Mattia De Giorgi & Marcello Guido & Maria Tutino & Antonella De Donno, 2020. "Micronucleus Frequency in Exfoliated Buccal Cells of Children Living in an Industrialized Area of Apulia (Italy)," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(4), pages 1-18, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. David Pérez-Jorge & María Alejandra González-Luis & María del Carmen Rodríguez-Jiménez & Eva Ariño-Mateo, 2021. "Educational Programs for the Promotion of Health at School: A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-14, October.
    2. Nida Mugler & Hansjörg Baurecht & Kevin Lam & Michael Leitzmann & Carmen Jochem, 2022. "The Effectiveness of Interventions to Reduce Sedentary Time in Different Target Groups and Settings in Germany: Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis and Recommendations on Interventions," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(16), pages 1-21, August.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mattia Acito & Cristina Fatigoni & Milena Villarini & Massimo Moretti, 2022. "Cytogenetic Effects in Children Exposed to Air Pollutants: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-17, May.
    2. Fabrizio Minichilli & Francesca Gorini & Giovanni De Filippis & Elisa Bustaffa & Anna Maria Raho & Anna Melcarne & Fabrizio Quarta & Giuseppe Maggiore & Adele Idolo & Francesca Serio & Tiziana Grassi , 2022. "Risk Factors for Lung Cancer in the Province of Lecce: Results from the PROTOS Case–Control Study in Salento (Southern Italy)," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(14), pages 1-22, July.
    3. Giovanni Imbriani & Alessandra Panico & Tiziana Grassi & Adele Idolo & Francesca Serio & Francesco Bagordo & Giovanni De Filippis & Donato De Giorgi & Gianfranco Antonucci & Prisco Piscitelli & Manuel, 2021. "Early-Life Exposure to Environmental Air Pollution and Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Review of Available Evidence," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-24, January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:23:p:9029-:d:455875. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.