IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v16y2019i17p3214-d263588.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Investigating the Prevalence and Predictors of Injury Occurrence in Competitive Hip Hop Dancers: Prospective Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Eva Ursej

    (Faculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia)

  • Damir Sekulic

    (Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Split, 21000 Split, Croatia)

  • Dasa Prus

    (Faculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia)

  • Goran Gabrilo

    (Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Split, 21000 Split, Croatia)

  • Petra Zaletel

    (Faculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia)

Abstract

Hip hop is a popular form of competitive and recreational sport worldwide, but studies rarely investigate injury prevalence and factors associated with injury occurrence in this sport. This study aimed to prospectively examine injury occurrence in hip hop dancers in a three-month period and to evaluate potential predictors of injury occurrence in hip hop dancers. The participants were 129 competitive hip hop dancers (114 females, 17.95 ± 4.15 years of age). Study predictors were obtained at study baseline and included sociodemographic factors, sport-related factors, previous injury status, anthropometric and body build indices (body height, mass, body mass index, and body composition variables), and dynamic balance performance (obtained by the Star Excursion Balance Test—SEBT). The outcome was injury occurrence, which was prospectively observed once a week by the Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center Overuse Injury Questionnaire (OSTRC). During the course of the study, 101 injuries occurred, equating to an annual injury incidence of 312%. On average, each dancer suffered 0.78 injuries (95% Confidence Interval (95% CI): 0.61–0.97) across a study period of three months (0.76 (95% CI: 0.60–0.95) and 0.93 (95% CI: 0.75–1.13), in females and males, respectively; Mann Whitney Z-value: 0.68, p = 0.52). Seventeen percent of dancers suffered multiple injuries, and 49% of all injuries were time-loss injuries. The knee was the most frequently injured body location (42% of all reported injuries), followed by the back region (32%) and the ankle (15%). Previous injury was a strong predictor of injury occurrence (Odds Ratio: 3.76, 95% CI: 1.87–4.59). Lower injury risk was evidenced among those participants who achieved better scores on several SEBT variables, irrespective of gender and previous injury status; with no significant influence of anthropometric and body build variables on injury occurrence. This study highlighted a high injury rate in hip hop dancers. Dancers and coaches should be informed about the certain protective effects of dynamic balance on the prevention of musculoskeletal injury in hip hop in order to assure safe and effective practices. The usage of SEBT as a convenient and cheap testing procedure is encouraged in other dance disciplines.

Suggested Citation

  • Eva Ursej & Damir Sekulic & Dasa Prus & Goran Gabrilo & Petra Zaletel, 2019. "Investigating the Prevalence and Predictors of Injury Occurrence in Competitive Hip Hop Dancers: Prospective Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-14, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:16:y:2019:i:17:p:3214-:d:263588
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/16/17/3214/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/16/17/3214/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bozidar Novosel & Damir Sekulic & Mia Peric & Miran Kondric & Petra Zaletel, 2019. "Injury Occurrence and Return to Dance in Professional Ballet: Prospective Analysis of Specific Correlates," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-11, March.
    2. Prasanna J. Gamage & Lauren V. Fortington & Caroline F. Finch, 2017. "Perceived Injury Risk among Junior Cricketers: A Cross Sectional Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-11, August.
    3. Angela McGlashan & Glenda Verrinder & Evert Verhagen, 2018. "Working towards More Effective Implementation, Dissemination and Scale-Up of Lower-Limb Injury-Prevention Programs: Insights from Community Australian Football Coaches," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-23, February.
    4. Weicong Cai & Yang Gao & Wenda Yang & Fuyuan Cheng & Dongchun Tang & Liping Li, 2018. "Physical Activity-Related Injury and Its Associated Factors among Middle School Students in Southern China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-12, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Dongchun Tang & Weicong Cai & Wenda Yang & Yang Gao & Liping Li, 2019. "Gender-Specific Risk Factors of Physical Activity-Related Injuries among Middle School Students in Southern China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-13, July.
    2. Jorge Salas & Víctor Yepes, 2020. "Enhancing Sustainability and Resilience through Multi-Level Infrastructure Planning," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-22, February.
    3. Liyi Ding & Britton W. Brewer & Marcia Mackey & Hao Cai & Jianqiang Zhang & Yudong Song & Qunhui Cai, 2022. "Factors Associated with School Sports Injury among Elementary and Middle School Students in Shanghai, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-11, May.
    4. Mohamed Ahmed Said & Amnah Ahmed Almatar & Mohammed Shaab Alibrahim, 2023. "Higher Sedentary Behaviors and Lower Levels of Specific Knowledge Are Risk Factors for Physical Activity-Related Injuries in Saudi Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-19, March.
    5. Richard Gyan Aboagye & Abdul-Aziz Seidu & Samuel Adolf Bosoka & John Elvis Hagan & Bright Opoku Ahinkorah, 2021. "Prevalence and Correlates of Unintentional Injuries among In-School Adolescents in Ghana," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(13), pages 1-13, June.
    6. Ju-Pil Choe & Ji-Su Kim & Jeong-Hui Park & Eunhye Yoo & Jung-Min Lee, 2021. "When Do Individuals Get More Injured? Relationship between Physical Activity Intensity, Duration, Participation Mode, and Injury," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-15, October.
    7. Weicong Cai & Yan Sun & Ke Peng & Heather Kwok & Lin Lei & Shing Wu & Chi Kei Lam & Liping Li & Yang Gao, 2020. "Physical Activity-Related Injuries and Risk Factors among Secondary School Students in Hong Kong," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-11, January.
    8. Shangmin Chen & Weicong Cai & Shiwei Duan & Lijie Gao & Wenda Yang & Yang Gao & Cunxian Jia & Hongjuan Zhang & Liping Li, 2021. "Association of COMT Polymorphisms with Multiple Physical Activity-Related Injuries among University Students in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-14, October.
    9. Dongchun Tang & Weicong Cai & Wenda Yang & Shangmin Chen & Liping Li, 2022. "Effectiveness of Health-Related Behavior Interventions on Physical Activity-Related Injuries in Junior Middle School Students," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(7), pages 1-12, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:16:y:2019:i:17:p:3214-:d:263588. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.