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Tobacco Control Policy in Scotland: A Qualitative Study of Expert Views on Successes, Challenges and Future Actions

Author

Listed:
  • Yvonne Laird

    (Scottish Collaboration for Public Health Research and Policy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH1 2QL, UK)

  • Fiona Myers

    (Evidence for Action, NHS Health Scotland, Edinburgh EH12 9EB, UK)

  • Garth Reid

    (Evidence for Action, NHS Health Scotland, Edinburgh EH12 9EB, UK)

  • John McAteer

    (Scottish Collaboration for Public Health Research and Policy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH1 2QL, UK)

Abstract

The Scottish Government launched a tobacco control strategy in 2013 with the ambition of making Scotland tobacco smoke-free by 2034. However, 17% of the adult population in Scotland smoke cigarettes. This study aimed to provide insight into why policies are successful or not and provide suggestions for future policy actions. Individual interviews with ten tobacco control experts were conducted and the results were analyzed using thematic analysis. Key successes included strong political leadership, mass media campaigns, legislation to address availability and marketing of cigarettes and tobacco products, and legislation to reduce second-hand smoke exposure. Challenges included implementing policy actions, monitoring and evaluation of tobacco control actions, addressing health inequalities in smoking prevalence, and external factors that influenced the success of policy actions. Key suggestions put forward for future policy actions included addressing the price and availability of tobacco products, maintaining strong political leadership on tobacco control, building on the success of the ‘Take it Right Outside’ mass media campaign with further mass media campaigns to tackle other aspects of tobacco control, and developing and testing methods of addressing inequalities in cigarette smoking prevalence. The findings of this study can inform future tobacco control policy in Scotland and have relevance for tobacco control policies in other countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Yvonne Laird & Fiona Myers & Garth Reid & John McAteer, 2019. "Tobacco Control Policy in Scotland: A Qualitative Study of Expert Views on Successes, Challenges and Future Actions," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-12, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:16:y:2019:i:15:p:2659-:d:251559
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Noar, Seth M. & Francis, Diane B. & Bridges, Christy & Sontag, Jennah M. & Ribisl, Kurt M. & Brewer, Noel T., 2016. "The impact of strengthening cigarette pack warnings: Systematic review of longitudinal observational studies," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 118-129.
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    1. Heide Beatrix Weishaar & Theresa Ikegwuonu & Katherine E. Smith & Christina H. Buckton & Shona Hilton, 2019. "E-Cigarettes: A Disruptive Technology? An Analysis of Health Actors’ Positions on E-Cigarette Regulation in Scotland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-19, August.

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