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The Empirical Relationship between Mining Industry Development and Environmental Pollution in China

Author

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  • Gerui Li

    (School of Humanities and Economics Management, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
    Key Laboratory of Carrying Capacity Assessment for Resource and Environment, Ministry of Land and Resources, Beijing 100083, China)

  • Yalin Lei

    (School of Humanities and Economics Management, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
    Key Laboratory of Carrying Capacity Assessment for Resource and Environment, Ministry of Land and Resources, Beijing 100083, China)

  • Jianping Ge

    (School of Humanities and Economics Management, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
    Key Laboratory of Carrying Capacity Assessment for Resource and Environment, Ministry of Land and Resources, Beijing 100083, China)

  • Sanmang Wu

    (School of Humanities and Economics Management, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
    Key Laboratory of Carrying Capacity Assessment for Resource and Environment, Ministry of Land and Resources, Beijing 100083, China)

Abstract

This study uses a vector autoregression (VAR) model to analyze changes in pollutants among different mining industries and related policy in China from 2001 to 2014. The results show that: (1) because the pertinence of standards for mining waste water and waste gas emissions are not strong and because the maximum permissible discharge pollutant concentrations in these standards are too high, ammonia nitrogen and industrial sulfur dioxide discharges increased in most mining industries; (2) chemical oxygen demand was taken as an indicator of sewage treatment in environmental protection plans; hence, the chemical oxygen demand discharge decreased in all mining industries; (3) tax reduction policies, which are only implemented in coal mining and washing and extraction of petroleum and natural gas, decreased the industrial solid waste discharge in these two mining industries.

Suggested Citation

  • Gerui Li & Yalin Lei & Jianping Ge & Sanmang Wu, 2017. "The Empirical Relationship between Mining Industry Development and Environmental Pollution in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-20, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:14:y:2017:i:3:p:254-:d:91985
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    Cited by:

    1. Jibo Chen & Keyao Chen & Guizhi Wang & Lingyan Wu & Xiaodong Liu & Guo Wei, 2019. "PM 2.5 Pollution and Inhibitory Effects on Industry Development: A Bidirectional Correlation Effect Mechanism," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-21, March.
    2. Yikun Su & Hong Xue & Huakang Liang, 2019. "An Evaluation Model for Urban Comprehensive Carrying Capacity: An Empirical Case from Harbin City," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-25, January.

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