IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v13y2016i10p959-d79332.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Cross-Sectional Study of Tobacco Advertising, Promotion, and Sponsorship in Airports across Europe and the United States

Author

Listed:
  • Andrea Soong

    (Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Institute for Global Tobacco Control, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 20742, USA)

  • Ana Navas-Acien

    (Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 20742, USA)

  • Yuanjie Pang

    (Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 20742, USA)

  • Maria Jose Lopez

    (Public Health Agency of Barcelona, Barcelona 08023, Spain
    Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain
    Sant Pau Institute of Biomedical Research (IIB Sant Pau), Barcelona 08025, Spain)

  • Esther Garcia-Esquinas

    (Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain
    Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid-IdiPaz, Madrid 28220, Spain)

  • Frances A. Stillman

    (Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Institute for Global Tobacco Control, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 20742, USA)

Abstract

Tobacco advertising, promotion, and sponsorship (TAPS) bans are effective and are increasingly being implemented in a number of venues and countries, yet the state of TAPS in airports and their effect on airport smoking behavior is unknown. The objective of this study was to evaluate the presence of TAPS in airports across Europe and the US, and to begin to examine the relationship between TAPS and smoking behaviors in airports. We used a cross-sectional study design to observe 21 airports in Europe (11) and the US (10). Data collectors observed points of sale for tobacco products, types of products sold, advertisements and promotions, and branding or logos that appeared in the airport. Tobacco products were sold in 95% of all airports, with significantly more sales in Europe than the US. Advertisements appeared mostly in post-security areas; however, airports with advertisements in pre-security areas had significantly more smokers observed outdoors than airports without advertisements in pre-security areas. Tobacco branding appeared in designated smoking rooms as well as on non-tobacco products in duty free shops. TAPS are widespread in airports in Europe and the US and might be associated with outdoor smoking, though further research is needed to better understand any relationship between the two. This study adds to a growing body of research on tobacco control in air transit and related issues. As smoke-free policies advance, they should include comprehensive TAPS bans that extend to airport facilities.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrea Soong & Ana Navas-Acien & Yuanjie Pang & Maria Jose Lopez & Esther Garcia-Esquinas & Frances A. Stillman, 2016. "A Cross-Sectional Study of Tobacco Advertising, Promotion, and Sponsorship in Airports across Europe and the United States," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-9, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:13:y:2016:i:10:p:959-:d:79332
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/13/10/959/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/13/10/959/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rose, S.W. & Emery, S.L. & Ennett, S. & Reyes, H.L.M. & Scott, J.C. & Ribisl, K.M., 2015. "Public support for family smoking prevention and tobacco control act point-of-sale provisions: Results of a national study," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 105(10), pages 60-67.
    2. Blecher, Evan, 2008. "The impact of tobacco advertising bans on consumption in developing countries," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 27(4), pages 930-942, July.
    3. Frances A. Stillman & Andrea Soong & Laura Y. Zheng & Ana Navas-Acien, 2015. "Clear Skies and Grey Areas: Flight Attendants’ Secondhand Smoke Exposure and Attitudes toward Smoke-Free Policy 25 Years since Smoking was Banned on Airplanes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-10, June.
    4. Henriksen, L. & Feighery, E.C. & Wang, Y. & Fortmann, S.P., 2004. "Association of retail tobacco marketing with adolescent smoking," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 94(12), pages 2081-2083.
    5. Lin Li & Ron Borland & Hua-Hie Yong & Buppha Sirirassamee & Stephen Hamann & Maizurah Omar & Anne C.K. Quah, 2015. "Impact of Point-of-Sale Tobacco Display Bans in Thailand: Findings from the International Tobacco Control (ITC) Southeast Asia Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-15, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Damien de Walque, 2014. "Risking Your Health : Causes, Consequences, and Interventions to Prevent Risky Behaviors," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 16305.
    2. Anderson, D. Mark, 2010. "Does information matter? The effect of the Meth Project on meth use among youths," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 29(5), pages 732-742, September.
    3. Galinato, Gregmar I. & Olanie, Aaron Z. & Yoder, Jonathan K., 2017. "The Trade and Health Effects of Tobacco Regulations," Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 42(3), September.
    4. Ariel Bardach & Andrea Alcaraz & Javier Roberti & Agustín Ciapponi & Federico Augustovski & Andrés Pichon-Riviere, 2021. "Optimizing Tobacco Advertising Bans in Seven Latin American Countries: Microsimulation Modeling of Health and Financial Impact to Inform Evidence-Based Policy," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(10), pages 1-13, May.
    5. Harris, Jeffrey E. & Balsa, Ana Inés & Triunfo, Patricia, 2015. "Tobacco control campaign in Uruguay: Impact on smoking cessation during pregnancy and birth weight," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 186-196.
    6. Sarah D Kowitt & Seth M Noar & Leah M Ranney & Adam O Goldstein, 2017. "Public attitudes toward larger cigarette pack warnings: Results from a nationally representative U.S. sample," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(3), pages 1-14, March.
    7. Patricia A McDaniel & Ruth E Malone, 2014. "“People over Profits”: Retailers Who Voluntarily Ended Tobacco Sales," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(1), pages 1-10, January.
    8. Jeffrey E. Harris & Ana Balsa & Patricia Triunfo, 2014. "Campaña antitabaco en Uruguay:Impacto en la decisión de dejar de fumar durante el embarazo y en el peso al nacer," Documentos de Trabajo (working papers) 0114, Department of Economics - dECON.
    9. Avishai, Aya & Ribisl, Kurt M. & Sheeran, Paschal, 2023. "Realizing the Tobacco Endgame: Understanding and mobilizing public support for banning combustible cigarette sales in the United States," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 327(C).
    10. Ali Goli & Pradeep K. Chintagunta, 2021. "What Happens When a Retailer Drops a Product Category? Investigating the Consequences of Ending Tobacco Sales," Marketing Science, INFORMS, vol. 40(6), pages 1169-1198, November.
    11. Ali Palali & Jan C. Ours, 2019. "The impact of tobacco control policies on smoking initiation in eleven European countries," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 20(9), pages 1287-1301, December.
    12. Antoine Genest-Grégoire & Étienne Charbonneau & Daniel E. Bromberg, 2018. "The Sustainability Assumption in Performance Management Reforms: Revisiting the Patterns of Implementation," Public Organization Review, Springer, vol. 18(4), pages 525-542, December.
    13. Omotayo F. Fagbule & Catherine O. Egbe & Olalekan A. Ayo-Yusuf, 2023. "Tobacco Vendors’ Perceptions and Compliance with Tobacco Control Laws in Nigeria," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(22), pages 1-17, November.
    14. Karin A. Kasza & Andrew J. Hyland & Abraham Brown & Mohammad Siahpush & Hua-Hie Yong & Ann D. McNeill & Lin Li & K. Michael Cummings, 2011. "The Effectiveness of Tobacco Marketing Regulations on Reducing Smokers’ Exposure to Advertising and Promotion: Findings from the International Tobacco Control (ITC) Four Country Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-20, January.
    15. David E. Bloom & Dara Lee Luca, 2016. "The Global Demography of Aging: Facts, Explanations, Future," PGDA Working Papers 13016, Program on the Global Demography of Aging.
    16. Deliana Kostova & Evan Blecher, 2013. "Does Advertising Matter? Estimating The Impact Of Cigarette Advertising On Smoking Among Youth In Developing Countries," Contemporary Economic Policy, Western Economic Association International, vol. 31(3), pages 537-548, July.
    17. Budi Hidayat & Hasbullah Thabrany, 2010. "Cigarette Smoking in Indonesia: Examination of a Myopic Model of Addictive Behaviour," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 7(6), pages 1-13, June.
    18. Florentine Petronella Martino & Peter Graeme Miller & Kerri Coomber & Linda Hancock & Kypros Kypri, 2017. "Analysis of Alcohol Industry Submissions against Marketing Regulation," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(1), pages 1-22, January.
    19. Huang, Rui & Yang, Muzhe, 2010. "Buy What Is Advertised on Television? Evidence from Bans on Child-Directed Food Advertising," Research Reports 149974, University of Connecticut, Food Marketing Policy Center.
    20. Bloom, D.E. & Luca, D.L., 2016. "The Global Demography of Aging," Handbook of the Economics of Population Aging, in: Piggott, John & Woodland, Alan (ed.), Handbook of the Economics of Population Aging, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 0, pages 3-56, Elsevier.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:13:y:2016:i:10:p:959-:d:79332. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.