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Advances in Blockchain-Based Internet of Vehicles Application: Prospect for Machine Learning Integration

Author

Listed:
  • Emmanuel Ekene Okere

    (Department of Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & the Built Environment, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, Bellville, Cape Town 7535, South Africa)

  • Vipin Balyan

    (Department of Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & the Built Environment, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, Bellville, Cape Town 7535, South Africa)

Abstract

Blockchain-based technology has completely revolutionized the development of the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) framework. This has led to increasing blockchain-based Internet of Vehicles application over the last decade. However, challenges persist, including scalability, interoperability, and security issues. This paper first presents the state-of-the-art overview on IoV systems along with their applications. Then, we explore novel technologies, including blockchain-based IoV and machine learning-based IoV and highlight how the blockchain technology could be integrated with machine learning for intelligent transportation systems in the IoV ecosystem. This paper has shown the potential of machine learning integration in addressing the technical challenges in individual blockchain-based Internet of Vehicles applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Emmanuel Ekene Okere & Vipin Balyan, 2024. "Advances in Blockchain-Based Internet of Vehicles Application: Prospect for Machine Learning Integration," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-43, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jftint:v:16:y:2024:i:12:p:449-:d:1534836
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Nachiappan Subramanian & Atanu Chaudhuri & Yaşanur Kayıkcı, 2020. "Blockchain and Supply Chain Logistics," Springer Books, Springer, number 978-3-030-47531-4, September.
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    3. Muhammad Saad & Muhammad Khalid Khan & Maaz Bin Ahmad, 2022. "Blockchain-Enabled Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks: A Systematic Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-31, March.
    4. Dianhui Mao & Fan Wang & Zhihao Hao & Haisheng Li, 2018. "Credit Evaluation System Based on Blockchain for Multiple Stakeholders in the Food Supply Chain," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-21, August.
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