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Simultaneous Fault Detection and Sensor Selection for Condition Monitoring of Wind Turbines

Author

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  • Wenna Zhang

    (College of Mechatronics and Automation, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
    Engineering Department, Lancaster University, Bailrigg, Lancaster LA1 4YW, UK)

  • Xiandong Ma

    (Engineering Department, Lancaster University, Bailrigg, Lancaster LA1 4YW, UK)

Abstract

Data collected from the supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system are used widely in wind farms to obtain operation and performance information about wind turbines. The paper presents a three-way model by means of parallel factor analysis (PARAFAC) for wind turbine fault detection and sensor selection, and evaluates the method with SCADA data obtained from an operational farm. The main characteristic of this new approach is that it can be used to simultaneously explore measurement sample profiles and sensors profiles to avoid discarding potentially relevant information for feature extraction. With K -means clustering method, the measurement data indicating normal, fault and alarm conditions of the wind turbines can be identified, and the sensor array can be optimised for effective condition monitoring.

Suggested Citation

  • Wenna Zhang & Xiandong Ma, 2016. "Simultaneous Fault Detection and Sensor Selection for Condition Monitoring of Wind Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-15, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:4:p:280-:d:68035
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Joselin Herbert, G.M. & Iniyan, S. & Sreevalsan, E. & Rajapandian, S., 2007. "A review of wind energy technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 11(6), pages 1117-1145, August.
    2. Hameed, Z. & Hong, Y.S. & Cho, Y.M. & Ahn, S.H. & Song, C.K., 2009. "Condition monitoring and fault detection of wind turbines and related algorithms: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(1), pages 1-39, January.
    3. Marvuglia, Antonino & Messineo, Antonio, 2012. "Monitoring of wind farms’ power curves using machine learning techniques," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 574-583.
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    Cited by:

    1. Annalisa Santolamazza & Daniele Dadi & Vito Introna, 2021. "A Data-Mining Approach for Wind Turbine Fault Detection Based on SCADA Data Analysis Using Artificial Neural Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-25, March.
    2. Ana Rita Nunes & Hugo Morais & Alberto Sardinha, 2021. "Use of Learning Mechanisms to Improve the Condition Monitoring of Wind Turbine Generators: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-22, November.
    3. Mohamed Benbouzid & Tarek Berghout & Nur Sarma & Siniša Djurović & Yueqi Wu & Xiandong Ma, 2021. "Intelligent Condition Monitoring of Wind Power Systems: State of the Art Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-33, September.
    4. Qian, Peng & Zhang, Dahai & Tian, Xiange & Si, Yulin & Li, Liangbi, 2019. "A novel wind turbine condition monitoring method based on cloud computing," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 390-398.
    5. Wu, Yueqi & Ma, Xiandong, 2022. "A hybrid LSTM-KLD approach to condition monitoring of operational wind turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 554-566.
    6. Peng Qian & Xiandong Ma & Dahai Zhang, 2017. "Estimating Health Condition of the Wind Turbine Drivetrain System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-19, October.
    7. Estefania Artigao & Sofia Koukoura & Andrés Honrubia-Escribano & James Carroll & Alasdair McDonald & Emilio Gómez-Lázaro, 2018. "Current Signature and Vibration Analyses to Diagnose an In-Service Wind Turbine Drive Train," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-18, April.
    8. Chenhua Ni & Xiandong Ma, 2018. "Prediction of Wave Power Generation Using a Convolutional Neural Network with Multiple Inputs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-18, August.

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