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Optimization of Shift Schedule for Hybrid Electric Vehicle with Automated Manual Transmission

Author

Listed:
  • Wenchen Shen

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, China)

  • Huilong Yu

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, via G. La Masa 1, Milano 20156, Italy)

  • Yuhui Hu

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, China)

  • Junqiang Xi

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, China)

Abstract

Currently, most hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) equipped with automated mechanical transmission (AMT) are implemented with the conventional two-parameter gear shift schedule based on engineering experience. However, this approach cannot take full advantage of hybrid drives. In other words, the powertrain of an HEV is not able to work at the best fuel-economy points during the whole driving profile. To solve this problem, an optimization method of gear shift schedule for HEVs is proposed based on Dynamic Programming (DP) and a corresponding solving algorithm is also put forward. A gear shift schedule that can be employed in real-vehicle is extracted from the obtained optimal gear shift points by DP approach and is optimized based on analysis of the engineering experience in a typical Chinese urban driving cycle. Compared with the conventional two-parameter gear shift schedule in both simulation and real vehicle experiments, the extracted gear shift schedule is proved to clearly improve the fuel economy of the HEV.

Suggested Citation

  • Wenchen Shen & Huilong Yu & Yuhui Hu & Junqiang Xi, 2016. "Optimization of Shift Schedule for Hybrid Electric Vehicle with Automated Manual Transmission," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-11, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:3:p:220-:d:66126
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Mingjie Zhao & Junhui Shi & Cheng Lin & Junzhi Zhang, 2018. "Application-Oriented Optimal Shift Schedule Extraction for a Dual-Motor Electric Bus with Automated Manual Transmission," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-16, February.
    2. Md Ragib Ahssan & Mehran Ektesabi & Saman Gorji, 2023. "Evaluation of a Three-Parameter Gearshift Strategy for a Two-Speed Transmission System in Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-28, March.
    3. Lin, Cheng & Zhao, Mingjie & Pan, Hong & Yi, Jiang, 2019. "Blending gear shift strategy design and comparison study for a battery electric city bus with AMT," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 1-14.
    4. Md Ragib Ahssan & Mehran Ektesabi & Saman Gorji, 2020. "Gear Ratio Optimization along with a Novel Gearshift Scheduling Strategy for a Two-Speed Transmission System in Electric Vehicle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-24, September.
    5. Thomas Levermore & M. Necip Sahinkaya & Yahya Zweiri & Ben Neaves, 2016. "Real-Time Velocity Optimization to Minimize Energy Use in Passenger Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-18, December.
    6. Bolin He & Yong Chen & Qiang Wei & Cong Wang & Changyin Wei & Xiaoyu Li, 2023. "Performance Comparison of Pure Electric Vehicles with Two-Speed Transmission and Adaptive Gear Shifting Strategy Design," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-21, March.
    7. Kun Huang & Changle Xiang & Yue Ma & Weida Wang & Reza Langari, 2017. "Mode Shift Control for a Hybrid Heavy-Duty Vehicle with Power-Split Transmission," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-18, February.
    8. Baogang Li & Dongye Sun & Minghui Hu & Junlong Liu, 2018. "Research on Economic Comprehensive Control Strategies of Tractor-Planter Combinations in Planting, Including Gear-Shift and Cruise Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-21, March.

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