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Design and Fabrication of a Novel Hybrid-Structure Heat Pipe for a Concentrator Photovoltaic

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  • Hsin-Jung Huang

    (Department of Systems and Naval Mechatronic Engineering, Research Center for Energy Technology and Strategy, National Cheng Kung University, No.1, University Road, Tainan 701, Taiwan)

  • Sheng-Chih Shen

    (Department of Systems and Naval Mechatronic Engineering, Research Center for Energy Technology and Strategy, National Cheng Kung University, No.1, University Road, Tainan 701, Taiwan)

  • Heiu-Jou Shaw

    (Department of Systems and Naval Mechatronic Engineering, Research Center for Energy Technology and Strategy, National Cheng Kung University, No.1, University Road, Tainan 701, Taiwan)

Abstract

This study presents a design method to fabricate a novel hybrid-structure flat plate heat pipe (NHSP heat pipe) for a concentrator photovoltaic. The NHSP heat pipe is composed of a flattened copper pipe and a sintered wick structure, and a coronary-stent-like rhombic copper mesh supports the structure. The coronary-stent-like supporting structure enhances the mechanical strength and shortens the reflux path of the working fluid. Experiments demonstrate that the sintered capillary heat pipe reduces the thermal resistance by approximately 72%, compared to a traditional copper mesh-screen heat pipe. Furthermore, it can reduce thermal resistance by 65% after a supporting structure is added to the heat pipe. The results show that the NHSP heat pipe provided the best performance for the concentrator photovoltaic, which can increase photoelectric conversion efficiency by approximately 3.1%, compared to an aluminum substrate.

Suggested Citation

  • Hsin-Jung Huang & Sheng-Chih Shen & Heiu-Jou Shaw, 2012. "Design and Fabrication of a Novel Hybrid-Structure Heat Pipe for a Concentrator Photovoltaic," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(11), pages 1-10, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:5:y:2012:i:11:p:4340-4349:d:21056
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Gilmore, Nicholas & Timchenko, Victoria & Menictas, Chris, 2018. "Microchannel cooling of concentrator photovoltaics: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 1041-1059.
    2. Manxuan Xiao & Llewellyn Tang & Xingxing Zhang & Isaac Yu Fat Lun & Yanping Yuan, 2018. "A Review on Recent Development of Cooling Technologies for Concentrated Photovoltaics (CPV) Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-39, December.
    3. Bahaidarah, Haitham M.S. & Baloch, Ahmer A.B. & Gandhidasan, Palanichamy, 2016. "Uniform cooling of photovoltaic panels: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 1520-1544.
    4. Makki, Adham & Omer, Siddig & Sabir, Hisham, 2015. "Advancements in hybrid photovoltaic systems for enhanced solar cells performance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 658-684.
    5. Xiang Gou & Yamei Li & Qiyan Zhang & Imran Ali Shah & Dong Zhao & Shian Liu & Yating Wang & Enyu Wang & Jinxiang Wu, 2017. "A Novel Semi-Visualizable Experimental Study of a Plate Gravity Heat Pipe at Unsteady State," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-22, December.
    6. Gao, Yuanzhi & Wu, Dongxu & Dai, Zhaofeng & Wang, Changling & Chen, Bo & Zhang, Xiaosong, 2023. "A comprehensive review of the current status, developments, and outlooks of heat pipe photovoltaic and photovoltaic/thermal systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 539-574.
    7. Salem, M.R. & Elsayed, M.M. & Abd-Elaziz, A.A. & Elshazly, K.M., 2019. "Performance enhancement of the photovoltaic cells using Al2O3/PCM mixture and/or water cooling-techniques," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 876-890.
    8. Jakhar, Sanjeev & Soni, M.S. & Gakkhar, Nikhil, 2016. "Historical and recent development of concentrating photovoltaic cooling technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 41-59.
    9. Lian Zhang & Yu-Feng Zhang, 2014. "Research on Energy Saving Potential for Dedicated Ventilation Systems Based on Heat Recovery Technology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(7), pages 1-20, July.

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