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Large-Scale Battery System Development and User-Specific Driving Behavior Analysis for Emerging Electric-Drive Vehicles

Author

Listed:
  • Jie Wu

    (Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 10084, China)

  • Kun Li

    (Department of Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder,)

  • Yifei Jiang

    (Department of Computer Science, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA)

  • Qin Lv

    (Department of Computer Science, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA)

  • Li Shang

    (Department of Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder,)

  • Yihe Sun

    (Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 10084, China)

Abstract

Emerging green-energy transportation, such as hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) and plug-in HEVs (PHEVs), has a great potential for reduction of fuel consumption and greenhouse emissions. The lithium-ion battery system used in these vehicles, however, is bulky, expensive and unreliable, and has been the primary roadblock for transportation electrification. Meanwhile, few studies have considered user-specific driving behavior and its significant impact on (P)HEV fuel efficiency, battery system lifetime, and the environment. This paper presents a detailed investigation of battery system modeling and real-world user-specific driving behavior analysis for emerging electric-drive vehicles. The proposed model is fast to compute and accurate for analyzing battery system run-time and long-term cycle life with a focus on temperature dependent battery system capacity fading and variation. The proposed solution is validated against physical measurement using real-world user driving studies, and has been adopted to facilitate battery system design and optimization. Using the collected real-world hybrid vehicle and run-time driving data, we have also conducted detailed analytical studies of users’ specific driving patterns and their impacts on hybrid vehicle electric energy and fuel efficiency. This work provides a solid foundation for future energy control with emerging electric-drive applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Jie Wu & Kun Li & Yifei Jiang & Qin Lv & Li Shang & Yihe Sun, 2011. "Large-Scale Battery System Development and User-Specific Driving Behavior Analysis for Emerging Electric-Drive Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 4(5), pages 1-22, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:4:y:2011:i:5:p:758-779:d:12227
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Qu Zhao, 2018. "Electromobility research in Germany and China: structural differences," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 117(1), pages 473-493, October.
    2. Vepsäläinen, Jari & Otto, Kevin & Lajunen, Antti & Tammi, Kari, 2019. "Computationally efficient model for energy demand prediction of electric city bus in varying operating conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 433-443.
    3. Susanne Rothgang & Matthias Rogge & Jan Becker & Dirk Uwe Sauer, 2015. "Battery Design for Successful Electrification in Public Transport," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-23, June.
    4. Jari Vepsäläinen & Antti Ritari & Antti Lajunen & Klaus Kivekäs & Kari Tammi, 2018. "Energy Uncertainty Analysis of Electric Buses," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-29, November.

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