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Simulation and Experimental Results for Energy Production Using Hybrid Photovoltaic Thermal Technology

Author

Listed:
  • Roxana Grigore

    (The Department of Power Engineering and Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering, “Vasile Alecsandri” University of Bacau, 600115 Bacau, Romania)

  • Sorin Gabriel Vernica

    (The Department of Power Engineering and Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering, “Vasile Alecsandri” University of Bacau, 600115 Bacau, Romania)

  • Sorin Eugen Popa

    (The Department of Power Engineering and Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering, “Vasile Alecsandri” University of Bacau, 600115 Bacau, Romania)

  • Ioan Viorel Banu

    (The Department of Power Engineering and Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering, “Vasile Alecsandri” University of Bacau, 600115 Bacau, Romania)

Abstract

This paper offers a theoretical and experimental examination of the concurrent production of electricity and heat using photovoltaic thermal (PV/T) technology. The efficiency performance of the PV/T system is meticulously analyzed using MATLAB/Simulink software environments. Notably, the proposed PV/T system shows reliable performance, and its validity is confirmed through experimental validation on a test stand with a single PV/T panel positioned at a 45-degree angle to the horizontal and a 0-degree azimuth angle. The measurements were conducted during the summer season, and two models were suggested to calculate the overall efficiency of the PV/T system. The variance between the results obtained from the two models was minimal, below 5%. For the examined panel type, the following average values were derived: electrical efficiency = 12.01%, thermal efficiency = 47.21%, and overall efficiency = 59.23%.

Suggested Citation

  • Roxana Grigore & Sorin Gabriel Vernica & Sorin Eugen Popa & Ioan Viorel Banu, 2024. "Simulation and Experimental Results for Energy Production Using Hybrid Photovoltaic Thermal Technology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(6), pages 1-22, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:6:p:1422-:d:1357616
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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