IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v17y2024i4p785-d1334562.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Assessing the Wind Power Potential in Naama, Algeria to Complement Solar Energy through Integrated Modeling of the Wind Resource and Turbine Wind Performance

Author

Listed:
  • Mohammed Chakib Sekkal

    (Laboratory for the Sustainable Management of Natural Resources in Arid and Semi-Arid Zones, University Center Salhi Ahmed, BP-66, Naama 45000, Algeria
    Department of Electrical Engineering, Institute of Technology of the University Center of Salhi Ahmed, BP-66, Naama 45000, Algeria)

  • Zakarya Ziani

    (Laboratory for the Sustainable Management of Natural Resources in Arid and Semi-Arid Zones, University Center Salhi Ahmed, BP-66, Naama 45000, Algeria
    Research Unit for Materials and Renewable Energies (URMER), University of Tlemcen, BP-119, Tlemcen 13000, Algeria
    Department of SNV, Institute of Sciences of University Center of Salhi Ahmed Naama, BP-66, Naama 45000, Algeria)

  • Moustafa Yassine Mahdad

    (Laboratory for the Sustainable Management of Natural Resources in Arid and Semi-Arid Zones, University Center Salhi Ahmed, BP-66, Naama 45000, Algeria
    Department of SNV, Institute of Sciences of University Center of Salhi Ahmed Naama, BP-66, Naama 45000, Algeria
    Laboratory of Applied Genetic in Agriculture, Ecology and Public Health, Department of Biology, Faculty of SNV/STU, Tlemcen University, Tlemcen 13000, Algeria)

  • Sidi Mohammed Meliani

    (Laboratory of Production Engineering, MELT Tlemcen Algeria, BP-119, Tlemcen 13000, Algeria)

  • Mohammed Haris Baghli

    (Research Unit for Materials and Renewable Energies (URMER), University of Tlemcen, BP-119, Tlemcen 13000, Algeria)

  • Mohammed Zakaria Bessenouci

    (Laboratory for the Sustainable Management of Natural Resources in Arid and Semi-Arid Zones, University Center Salhi Ahmed, BP-66, Naama 45000, Algeria
    Research Unit for Materials and Renewable Energies (URMER), University of Tlemcen, BP-119, Tlemcen 13000, Algeria
    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Technology of the University Center of Salhi Ahmed, BP-66, Naama 45000, Algeria)

Abstract

In the context of the escalating global climate crisis and the urgent need for sustainable energy solutions, this study explores the integration of wind energy as a supplementary source to solar photovoltaic energy in Naama, Algeria. The research utilizes a decade-long anemometric dataset, along with concurrent solar radiation data, to investigate the potential of harnessing wind energy, particularly during periods of low solar irradiance. Employing advanced statistical methods, including the Weibull distribution, the study assesses the wind power generation potential of a 2 kW/day turbine. The research highlights an average evening increase in wind speeds, which inversely correlates with the diminished solar energy production after sunset. This seasonal pattern is further substantiated by a significant negative correlation between wind speed and solar radiation for most of the year (January to May and September to December), with Pearson coefficients ranging from −0.713 to −0.524 ( p < 0.05). However, the study also notes an absence of a notable correlation during the summer months (June to August) attributed to seasonal wind variations and the peak of solar irradiance. These findings confirm Naama as an ideal location for integrated renewable energy systems, thereby demonstrating the natural synergy between solar and wind energy. This synergy is particularly effective in mitigating the intermittency of solar power, thus highlighting the potential of wind energy during periods of low solar activity.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohammed Chakib Sekkal & Zakarya Ziani & Moustafa Yassine Mahdad & Sidi Mohammed Meliani & Mohammed Haris Baghli & Mohammed Zakaria Bessenouci, 2024. "Assessing the Wind Power Potential in Naama, Algeria to Complement Solar Energy through Integrated Modeling of the Wind Resource and Turbine Wind Performance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(4), pages 1-34, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:4:p:785-:d:1334562
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/4/785/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/4/785/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Abdessamed Derdour & Hazem Ghassan Abdo & Hussein Almohamad & Abdullah Alodah & Ahmed Abdullah Al Dughairi & Sherif S. M. Ghoneim & Enas Ali, 2023. "Prediction of Groundwater Quality Index Using Classification Techniques in Arid Environments," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-20, June.
    2. Christy Pérez & Michel Rivero & Mauricio Escalante & Victor Ramirez & Damien Guilbert, 2023. "Influence of Atmospheric Stability on Wind Turbine Energy Production: A Case Study of the Coastal Region of Yucatan," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-20, May.
    3. Breen, M. & Upton, J. & Murphy, M.D., 2020. "Photovoltaic systems on dairy farms: Financial and renewable multi-objective optimization (FARMOO) analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    4. Ruben Zieba Falama & Virgil Dumbrava & Abdelaziz Salah Saidi & Etienne Tchoffo Houdji & Chokri Ben Salah & Serge Yamigno Doka, 2023. "A Comparative-Analysis-Based Multi-Criteria Assessment of On/Off-Grid-Connected Renewable Energy Systems: A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-25, February.
    5. Đurišić, Željko & Mikulović, Jovan, 2012. "A model for vertical wind speed data extrapolation for improving wind resource assessment using WAsP," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 407-411.
    6. Merzouk, N.Kasbadji, 2000. "Wind energy potential of Algeria," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 21(3), pages 553-562.
    7. Monforti, F. & Huld, T. & Bódis, K. & Vitali, L. & D'Isidoro, M. & Lacal-Arántegui, R., 2014. "Assessing complementarity of wind and solar resources for energy production in Italy. A Monte Carlo approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 576-586.
    8. Suwarno Suwarno & M. Fitra Zambak, 2021. "The Probability Density Function for Wind Speed Using Modified Weibull Distribution," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 11(6), pages 544-550.
    9. Schinko, Thomas & Komendantova, Nadejda, 2016. "De-risking investment into concentrated solar power in North Africa: Impacts on the costs of electricity generation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 262-272.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Pérez Odeh, Rodrigo & Watts, David & Negrete-Pincetic, Matías, 2018. "Portfolio applications in electricity markets review: Private investor and manager perspective trends," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 192-204.
    2. Jurasz, Jakub & Beluco, Alexandre & Canales, Fausto A., 2018. "The impact of complementarity on power supply reliability of small scale hybrid energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 737-743.
    3. Yang, Yuting, 2022. "Electricity interconnection with intermittent renewables," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 113(C).
    4. Csereklyei, Zsuzsanna & Qu, Songze & Ancev, Tihomir, 2019. "The effect of wind and solar power generation on wholesale electricity prices in Australia," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 358-369.
    5. Lim, Juin Yau & Safder, Usman & How, Bing Shen & Ifaei, Pouya & Yoo, Chang Kyoo, 2021. "Nationwide sustainable renewable energy and Power-to-X deployment planning in South Korea assisted with forecasting model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    6. Sun, Wei & Harrison, Gareth P., 2019. "Wind-solar complementarity and effective use of distribution network capacity," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C), pages 89-101.
    7. Rômulo de Oliveira Azevêdo & Paulo Rotela Junior & Luiz Célio Souza Rocha & Gianfranco Chicco & Giancarlo Aquila & Rogério Santana Peruchi, 2020. "Identification and Analysis of Impact Factors on the Economic Feasibility of Photovoltaic Energy Investments," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-40, September.
    8. Laura Canale & Anna Rita Di Fazio & Mario Russo & Andrea Frattolillo & Marco Dell’Isola, 2021. "An Overview on Functional Integration of Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems in Multi-Energy Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-33, February.
    9. Jurasz, Jakub & Ciapała, Bartłomiej, 2017. "Integrating photovoltaics into energy systems by using a run-off-river power plant with pondage to smooth energy exchange with the power gird," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 21-35.
    10. Bahamonde, Manuel Ignacio & Litrán, Salvador P., 2019. "Study of the energy production of a wind turbine in the open sea considering the continuous variations of the atmospheric stability and the sea surface roughness," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 163-175.
    11. Chandel, S.S. & Ramasamy, P. & Murthy, K.S.R, 2014. "Wind power potential assessment of 12 locations in western Himalayan region of India," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 530-545.
    12. Lukáš Rečka & Milan Ščasný & Dali Tsintskiladze Laxton, 2023. "The Role of Biomass in Decarbonisation Efforts: Spatially Enriched Energy System Optimisation Modelling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(21), pages 1-18, October.
    13. Amarouche, Khalid & Akpınar, Adem & Bachari, Nour El Islam & Houma, Fouzia, 2020. "Wave energy resource assessment along the Algerian coast based on 39-year wave hindcast," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 840-860.
    14. Zhao, Zhen-Yu & Chen, Yu-Long & Thomson, John Douglas, 2017. "Levelized cost of energy modeling for concentrated solar power projects: A China study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 117-127.
    15. Muhammad Fitra Zambak & Catra Indra Cahyadi & Jufri Helmi & Tengku Machdhalie Sofie & Suwarno Suwarno, 2023. "Evaluation and Analysis of Wind Speed with the Weibull and Rayleigh Distribution Models for Energy Potential Using Three Models," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(2), pages 427-432, March.
    16. Crippa, Paola & Alifa, Mariana & Bolster, Diogo & Genton, Marc G. & Castruccio, Stefano, 2021. "A temporal model for vertical extrapolation of wind speed and wind energy assessment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    17. Briera, Thibault & Lefèvre, Julien, 2024. "Reducing the cost of capital through international climate finance to accelerate the renewable energy transition in developing countries," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    18. Dujardin, Jérôme & Kahl, Annelen & Kruyt, Bert & Bartlett, Stuart & Lehning, Michael, 2017. "Interplay between photovoltaic, wind energy and storage hydropower in a fully renewable Switzerland," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 513-525.
    19. Pannee Suanpang & Pattanaphong Pothipassa & Kittisak Jermsittiparsert & Titiya Netwong, 2022. "Integration of Kouprey-Inspired Optimization Algorithms with Smart Energy Nodes for Sustainable Energy Management of Agricultural Orchards," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-18, April.
    20. Jurasz, Jakub & Dąbek, Paweł B. & Kaźmierczak, Bartosz & Kies, Alexander & Wdowikowski, Marcin, 2018. "Large scale complementary solar and wind energy sources coupled with pumped-storage hydroelectricity for Lower Silesia (Poland)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 183-192.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:4:p:785-:d:1334562. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.