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An Active Distribution Network Voltage Optimization Method Based on Source-Network-Load-Storage Coordination and Interaction

Author

Listed:
  • Junyu Liang

    (Electric Power Institute of Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming 650217, China)

  • Jun Zhou

    (Dongchuan Power Supply Bureau of Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming 651500, China)

  • Xingyu Yuan

    (Electric Power Institute of Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming 650217, China)

  • Wei Huang

    (Kunming Power Supply Bureau of Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming 650106, China)

  • Xinyong Gong

    (Kunming Power Supply Bureau of Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming 650106, China)

  • Guipeng Zhang

    (Production and Technology Department of Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming 650032, China)

Abstract

In response to global energy, environment, and climate concerns, distributed photovoltaic (PV) power generation has seen rapid growth. However, the intermittent and uncertain nature of PVs can cause voltage fluctuations in distribution systems, threatening their stability. To address this challenge, this paper proposes an active distribution network voltage optimization method, of which the main contribution is the development of a comprehensive voltage optimization strategy that integrates day-ahead prediction and real-time adjustment, significantly enhancing the stability and efficiency of distribution networks with high PV penetration. In the day-ahead prediction stage, the forecast scenarios of load and PV output guide network reconfiguration for improved voltage distribution. In the real-time operation stage, flexible regulation of PV and energy storage systems is used to adjust power outputs, further optimizing voltage quality. Simulations on the IEEE 33-bus system show that the method effectively improves voltage distribution, enhances renewable energy consumption, and ensures the safe, economic operation of the distribution system.

Suggested Citation

  • Junyu Liang & Jun Zhou & Xingyu Yuan & Wei Huang & Xinyong Gong & Guipeng Zhang, 2024. "An Active Distribution Network Voltage Optimization Method Based on Source-Network-Load-Storage Coordination and Interaction," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(18), pages 1-18, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:18:p:4645-:d:1479828
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Shen, Yueqing & Qian, Tong & Li, Weiwei & Zhao, Wei & Tang, Wenhu & Chen, Xingyu & Yu, Zeyuan, 2023. "Mobile energy storage systems with spatial–temporal flexibility for post-disaster recovery of power distribution systems: A bilevel optimization approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    2. Meshari Alshammari & Maeve Duffy, 2022. "Review of Single-Phase Bidirectional Inverter Topologies for Renewable Energy Systems with DC Distribution," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-23, September.
    3. Lin, Yanling & Bie, Zhaohong, 2018. "Tri-level optimal hardening plan for a resilient distribution system considering reconfiguration and DG islanding," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 1266-1279.
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