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P2P Energy Exchange Architecture for Swarm Electrification-Driven PV Communities

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  • Khaled Taouil

    (Laboratory of Signals, Systems, Artificial Intelligence and Networks (SM@RTS), Sfax 3021, Tunisia
    Digital Research Center of Sfax, Sfax 3021, Tunisia
    National School of Electronics and Telecommunications of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax 3018, Tunisia)

  • Rahma Aloulou

    (Digital Research Center of Sfax, Sfax 3021, Tunisia
    National School of Electronics and Telecommunications of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax 3018, Tunisia
    Laboratory of Electronics and Information Technology (LETI), University of Sfax, Sfax 3038, Tunisia)

  • Salma Bradai

    (Orange Innovation Center, Tunis 1053, Tunisia)

  • Amal Gassara

    (Digital Research Center of Sfax, Sfax 3021, Tunisia
    Higher Institute of Computer Science Mahdia (ISIMa), University of Monastir, Mahdia 5111, Tunisia
    ReDCAD Laboratory, University of Sfax, Sfax 3038, Tunisia)

  • Mohamed Wajdi Kharrat

    (Laboratory of Signals, Systems, Artificial Intelligence and Networks (SM@RTS), Sfax 3021, Tunisia
    Digital Research Center of Sfax, Sfax 3021, Tunisia
    National School of Electronics and Telecommunications of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax 3018, Tunisia)

  • Badii Louati

    (Orange Innovation Center, Tunis 1053, Tunisia)

  • Michel Giordani

    (Orange Innovation, 38240 Meylan, France)

Abstract

Swarm electrification-driven communities face significant challenges, including implementing advanced distributed control in areas with limited ICT access and establishing trust among villagers hesitant to grant access to their assets. This paper proposes a distributed DC microgrid architecture for P2P energy exchange in these communities, ensuring stability and an effective exchange operation. By implementing a Blockchain marketplace specifically designed to suit the rural context, the proposed architecture ensures tracing of exchange transactions to fairly settle participants. Validation experiments demonstrate its efficacy in achieving peak shaving. It provides 11% of the requester’s total demand from the community even while maintaining the constraint of reducing discharge–charge cycles to one per day, thereby preserving battery life. Additionally, the solution reduces prosumer production losses by 16% of the total PV production.

Suggested Citation

  • Khaled Taouil & Rahma Aloulou & Salma Bradai & Amal Gassara & Mohamed Wajdi Kharrat & Badii Louati & Michel Giordani, 2024. "P2P Energy Exchange Architecture for Swarm Electrification-Driven PV Communities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-29, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:15:p:3680-:d:1443206
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hirsch, Adam & Parag, Yael & Guerrero, Josep, 2018. "Microgrids: A review of technologies, key drivers, and outstanding issues," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 402-411.
    2. Kirchhoff, Hannes & Strunz, Kai, 2019. "Key drivers for successful development of peer-to-peer microgrids for swarm electrification," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(C), pages 46-62.
    3. Sheridan, Steve & Sunderland, Keith & Courtney, Jane, 2023. "Swarm electrification: A comprehensive literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 175(C).
    4. Sulman Shahzad & Muhammad Abbas Abbasi & Hassan Ali & Muhammad Iqbal & Rania Munir & Heybet Kilic, 2023. "Possibilities, Challenges, and Future Opportunities of Microgrids: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-28, April.
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