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A Novel Single-Turn Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine for Electric Aircraft

Author

Listed:
  • Zeyu Cheng

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92182, USA)

  • Zhi Cao

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92182, USA)

  • John T. Hwang

    (Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92023, USA)

  • Chris Mi

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92182, USA)

Abstract

This paper proposes a novel multi-phase single-turn permanent magnet synchronous motor (MSPMSM) to meet the stringent requirements of electric aircraft, such as high power density, high torque, and low mass and volume. The MSPMSM features a unique single-turn winding configuration, which can reduce the coil overhang, increase the power density and torque, and reduce the weight of the motor in conventional multi-turn motors. The proposed MSPMSM is studied by the finite element method (FEM) and compared to a conventional PMSM with the same geometry and PM usage. The performance comparison results under different load conditions show that the proposed MSPMSM has higher torque and power density than the conventional motor.

Suggested Citation

  • Zeyu Cheng & Zhi Cao & John T. Hwang & Chris Mi, 2023. "A Novel Single-Turn Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine for Electric Aircraft," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-14, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:3:p:1041-:d:1039015
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Reiche, Colleen PhD & Goyal, Rohit & Cohen, Adam & Serrao, Jacqueline & Kimmel, Shawn PhD & Fernando, Chris & Shaheen, Susan PhD, 2018. "Urban Air Mobility Market Study," Institute of Transportation Studies, Research Reports, Working Papers, Proceedings qt0fz0x1s2, Institute of Transportation Studies, UC Berkeley.
    2. Shumei Cui & Tianxu Zhao & Bochao Du & Yuan Cheng, 2020. "Multiphase PMSM with Asymmetric Windings for Electric Drive," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-16, July.
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