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Solar Photovoltaic Home Systems in Malaysia: A Comprehensive Review and Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Md Tanjil Sarker

    (PV Energy Storage Lab, Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya 63100, Malaysia)

  • Mohammed Hussein Saleh Mohammed Haram

    (PV Energy Storage Lab, Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya 63100, Malaysia)

  • Gobbi Ramasamy

    (PV Energy Storage Lab, Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya 63100, Malaysia)

  • Fahmid Al Farid

    (Centre for Digital Home, Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya 63100, Malaysia)

  • Sarina Mansor

    (Centre for Digital Home, Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya 63100, Malaysia)

Abstract

This paper presents a thorough review and analysis of solar photovoltaic (PV) home systems in Malaysia, offering a comprehensive exploration of their implementation, challenges, benefits, and future potential. As a nation striving to embrace sustainable and renewable energy solutions, Malaysia’s adoption of solar PV systems at the residential level is of paramount importance. The study delves into the current state of solar PV deployment, government initiatives, and policy frameworks that influence adoption trends. It examines the economic, environmental, and societal advantages of solar PV home systems, outlining their contribution to reducing electricity costs, carbon emissions, and energy dependence. Addressing barriers to wider acceptance, the paper scrutinizes challenges encompassing cost, awareness, intermittency, and regulatory constraints. Furthermore, the study evaluates the socio-economic implications of solar PV home systems, including potential job creation and energy independence. Technological advancements, such as enhanced efficiency and smart grid integration, are also explored for their role in surmounting obstacles. Drawing insights from practical case studies, the paper underscores successful installations and the lessons they offer. In examining policy and regulatory frameworks, it analyzes existing incentives while suggesting improvements to accelerate adoption. Finally, the paper offers a visionary perspective on the future trajectory of solar PV home systems in Malaysia, envisioning increased affordability, advanced energy storage solutions, and seamless integration with emerging technologies. This holistic analysis contributes valuable insights to propel Malaysia’s sustainable energy transition and inform strategic decision making for stakeholders across sectors.

Suggested Citation

  • Md Tanjil Sarker & Mohammed Hussein Saleh Mohammed Haram & Gobbi Ramasamy & Fahmid Al Farid & Sarina Mansor, 2023. "Solar Photovoltaic Home Systems in Malaysia: A Comprehensive Review and Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-23, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:23:p:7718-:d:1285736
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. de Jong, P. & Sánchez, A.S. & Esquerre, K. & Kalid, R.A. & Torres, E.A., 2013. "Solar and wind energy production in relation to the electricity load curve and hydroelectricity in the northeast region of Brazil," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 23(C), pages 526-535.
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