IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v16y2023i10p4107-d1147617.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Release Characteristics of Potassium during Biomass Combustion

Author

Listed:
  • Feng Zhang

    (Engineering Technology Research Institute (Supervision Company), PetroChina Xinjiang Oilfield Company, Karamay 834000, China)

  • Xiuqin Hou

    (Engineering Technology Research Institute (Supervision Company), PetroChina Xinjiang Oilfield Company, Karamay 834000, China)

  • Xingchang Xue

    (Engineering Technology Research Institute (Supervision Company), PetroChina Xinjiang Oilfield Company, Karamay 834000, China)

  • Jiyun Ren

    (State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China)

  • Lingxiao Dong

    (State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China)

  • Xumeng Wei

    (Engineering Technology Research Institute (Supervision Company), PetroChina Xinjiang Oilfield Company, Karamay 834000, China)

  • Lin Jian

    (Engineering Technology Research Institute (Supervision Company), PetroChina Xinjiang Oilfield Company, Karamay 834000, China)

  • Lei Deng

    (State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China)

Abstract

To investigate the release characteristics of potassium during biomass combustion, experimental studies were conducted on three typical biomass fuels in a reactor with a fixed-bed system. The effects of fuel type, combustion temperature, exposure time, oxygen concentration, and water-washing pretreatment were evaluated. The results show that the K release ratio in corn straw increases with the increment in exposure time when the temperature is between 700 and 900 °C. When burned at 900 °C for 40 min, 17.73% of K is released in the volatile combustion stage, while only 2.62% is released in the char combustion stage. When burned at 700–900 °C, the K release ratios in both corn and wheat straw improve slightly with the elevation in oxygen concentration. Water washing significantly reduces the ratio and the amount of K release from corn straw during combustion. The effect of temperature and atmosphere on K release from the water-washed sample is similar to that for the raw sample.

Suggested Citation

  • Feng Zhang & Xiuqin Hou & Xingchang Xue & Jiyun Ren & Lingxiao Dong & Xumeng Wei & Lin Jian & Lei Deng, 2023. "Release Characteristics of Potassium during Biomass Combustion," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-11, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:10:p:4107-:d:1147617
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/10/4107/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/10/4107/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jiang, Jiahao & Tie, Yuan & Deng, Lei & Che, Defu, 2022. "Influence of water-washing pretreatment on ash fusibility of biomass," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 125-135.
    2. Ahmed, I.I. & Gupta, A.K., 2012. "Sugarcane bagasse gasification: Global reaction mechanism of syngas evolution," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(1), pages 75-81.
    3. Long, Jimiao & Deng, Lei & Che, Defu, 2020. "Analysis on organic compounds in water leachate from biomass," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 1070-1078.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Neves, Renato Cruz & Klein, Bruno Colling & da Silva, Ricardo Justino & Rezende, Mylene Cristina Alves Ferreira & Funke, Axel & Olivarez-Gómez, Edgardo & Bonomi, Antonio & Maciel-Filho, Rubens, 2020. "A vision on biomass-to-liquids (BTL) thermochemical routes in integrated sugarcane biorefineries for biojet fuel production," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    2. Chen, Wei-Hsin & Chen, Chih-Jung & Hung, Chen-I & Shen, Cheng-Hsien & Hsu, Heng-Wen, 2013. "A comparison of gasification phenomena among raw biomass, torrefied biomass and coal in an entrained-flow reactor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 421-430.
    3. Nicodème, Thibault & Berchem, Thomas & Jacquet, Nicolas & Richel, Aurore, 2018. "Thermochemical conversion of sugar industry by-products to biofuels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 151-159.
    4. Hernández, Valentina & Romero-García, Juan M. & Dávila, Javier A. & Castro, Eulogio & Cardona, Carlos A., 2014. "Techno-economic and environmental assessment of an olive stone based biorefinery," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 145-150.
    5. Ahmed, I.I. & Gupta, A.K., 2013. "Experiments and stochastic simulations of lignite coal during pyrolysis and gasification," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 355-363.
    6. Vikram, Shruti & Deore, Sujeetkumar P. & De Blasio, Cataldo & Mahajani, Sanjay M. & Kumar, Sandeep, 2023. "Air gasification of high-ash solid waste in a pilot-scale downdraft gasifier: Experimental and numerical analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    7. Motta, Ingrid Lopes & Miranda, Nahieh Toscano & Maciel Filho, Rubens & Wolf Maciel, Maria Regina, 2018. "Biomass gasification in fluidized beds: A review of biomass moisture content and operating pressure effects," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 998-1023.
    8. Baláš, Marek & Milčák, Pavel & Elbl, Patrik & Lisý, Martin & Lachman, Jakub & Kracík, Petr, 2022. "Gasification of fermentation residue in a fluidised-bed gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    9. Hariana, & Ghazidin, Hafizh & Putra, Hanafi Prida & Darmawan, Arif & Prabowo, & Hilmawan, Edi & Aziz, Muhammad, 2023. "The effects of additives on deposit formation during co-firing of high-sodium coal with high-potassium and -chlorine biomass," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    10. Zhang, Qian & Li, Qingfeng & Zhang, Linxian & Wang, Zhiqing & Jing, Xuliang & Yu, Zhongliang & Song, Shuangshuang & Fang, Yitian, 2014. "Preliminary study on co-gasification behavior of deoiled asphalt with coal and biomass," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 426-434.
    11. Sarkar, Madhura & Kumar, Ajay & Tumuluru, Jaya Shankar & Patil, Krushna N. & Bellmer, Danielle D., 2014. "Gasification performance of switchgrass pretreated with torrefaction and densification," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 194-201.
    12. Ghulamullah Maitlo & Imran Ali & Kashif Hussain Mangi & Safdar Ali & Hubdar Ali Maitlo & Imran Nazir Unar & Abdul Majeed Pirzada, 2022. "Thermochemical Conversion of Biomass for Syngas Production: Current Status and Future Trends," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-30, February.
    13. Dmitry Porshnov, 2022. "Evolution of pyrolysis and gasification as waste to energy tools for low carbon economy," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 11(1), January.
    14. Jiang, Jiahao & Tie, Yuan & Deng, Lei & Che, Defu, 2022. "Influence of water-washing pretreatment on ash fusibility of biomass," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 125-135.
    15. Rincon, Luis & Puri, Manas & Kojakovic, Ana & Maltsoglou, Irini, 2019. "The contribution of sustainable bioenergy to renewable electricity generation in Turkey: Evidence based policy from an integrated energy and agriculture approach," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 69-88.
    16. Ismail, Tamer M. & Ramos, Ana & Monteiro, Eliseu & El-Salam, M. Abd & Rouboa, Abel, 2020. "Parametric studies in the gasification agent and fluidization velocity during oxygen-enriched gasification of biomass in a pilot-scale fluidized bed: Experimental and numerical assessment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 2429-2439.
    17. Kouhi, Masoumeh & Shams, Kayghobad, 2019. "Bulk features of catalytic co-pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse and a hydrogen-rich waste: The case of waste heavy paraffin," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 970-982.
    18. Fang, Yi & Paul, Manosh C. & Varjani, Sunita & Li, Xian & Park, Young-Kwon & You, Siming, 2021. "Concentrated solar thermochemical gasification of biomass: Principles, applications, and development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    19. Li, Xiaomin & Chen, Xi & Zhang, Chuxuan & Peng, Zhengkang & Gong, Xun, 2024. "PM10 emissions from co-combustion of water washed sea rice waste with coal," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 356(C).
    20. Han, Long & Wang, Qinhui & Luo, Zhongyang & Rong, Nai & Deng, Guangyi, 2013. "H2 rich gas production via pressurized fluidized bed gasification of sawdust with in situ CO2 capture," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 36-43.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:10:p:4107-:d:1147617. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.