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An Improved Technique of Hybridization of PSO for the Optimal Coordination of Directional Overcurrent Protection Relays of IEEE Bus System

Author

Listed:
  • Kashif Habib

    (Department of Electronic Computer-Aided Design, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China)

  • Xinquan Lai

    (Department of Electronic Computer-Aided Design, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China)

  • Abdul Wadood

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Air University Islamabad, Aerospace and Aviation Campus, Kamra 43570, Pakistan)

  • Shahbaz Khan

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Air University Islamabad, Aerospace and Aviation Campus, Kamra 43570, Pakistan)

  • Yuheng Wang

    (Department of Electronic Computer-Aided Design, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China)

  • Siting Xu

    (Department of Electronic Computer-Aided Design, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China)

Abstract

The use of a directional overcurrent protection relay (DOPR) to protect an electrical power system is a crucial instrument for keeping the system dynamic and avoiding undue interruption. The coordination of a DOPR’s primary and backup relays is modelled as a highly constrained optimization problem. The goal is to determine an ideal value that will reduce the overall working time of all primary relays. The coordination is accomplished by the use of particle swarm optimization hybridization (HPSO). Comprehensive simulation experiments are carried out to evaluate the efficacy of the proposed HPSO by employing the time multiplier setting (TMS) and plug setting (PS) as an optimization variable and constant, respectively. The HPSO has been examined satisfactorily utilizing certain IEEE benchmark test systems (9-bus and 14-bus). The outcomes are contrasted with earlier heuristics and evolutionary approaches. Based on the acquired findings, it is clear that the obtained results exceed the other conventional and state of the art procedures in terms of total DOPR operation and the computing time necessary to achieve the global optimal solution.

Suggested Citation

  • Kashif Habib & Xinquan Lai & Abdul Wadood & Shahbaz Khan & Yuheng Wang & Siting Xu, 2022. "An Improved Technique of Hybridization of PSO for the Optimal Coordination of Directional Overcurrent Protection Relays of IEEE Bus System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-17, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:9:p:3076-:d:800053
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Abdul Wadood & Saeid Gholami Farkoush & Tahir Khurshaid & Jiang-Tao Yu & Chang-Hwan Kim & Sang-Bong Rhee, 2019. "Application of the JAYA Algorithm in Solving the Problem of the Optimal Coordination of Overcurrent Relays in Single- and Multi-Loop Distribution Systems," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2019, pages 1-13, December.
    2. Muhammad Sulaiman & Waseem & Shakoor Muhammad & Asfandyar Khan, 2018. "Improved Solutions for the Optimal Coordination of DOCRs Using Firefly Algorithm," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2018, pages 1-15, February.
    3. Ming-Ta Yang & An Liu, 2013. "Applying Hybrid PSO to Optimize Directional Overcurrent Relay Coordination in Variable Network Topologies," Journal of Applied Mathematics, Hindawi, vol. 2013, pages 1-9, March.
    4. Abdul Wadood & Tahir Khurshaid & Saeid Gholami Farkoush & Jiangtao Yu & Chang-Hwan Kim & Sang-Bong Rhee, 2019. "Nature-Inspired Whale Optimization Algorithm for Optimal Coordination of Directional Overcurrent Relays in Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-27, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Tareq Foqha & Maher Khammash & Samer Alsadi & Osama Omari & Shady S. Refaat & Khaled Al-Qawasmi & Ali Elrashidi, 2023. "Optimal Coordination of Directional Overcurrent Relays Using Hybrid Firefly–Genetic Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-28, July.
    2. Yuheng Wang & Kashif Habib & Abdul Wadood & Shahbaz Khan, 2023. "The Hybridization of PSO for the Optimal Coordination of Directional Overcurrent Protection Relays of the IEEE Bus System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-21, April.

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