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Does New Digital Infrastructure Promote the Transformation of the Energy Structure? The Perspective of China’s Energy Industry Chain

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  • Lei Fan

    (School of Economics & Management, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China)

  • Yunyun Zhang

    (Business School, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250358, China)

  • Meilin Jin

    (Institute of Food and Strategic Reserves, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing 210023, China)

  • Qiang Ma

    (School of Economics and Management, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China)

  • Jing Zhao

    (School of International Economics and Trade, Nanjing University of Finance & Economics, Nanjing 210023, China)

Abstract

In the context of carbon neutrality, the development of new digital infrastructure (NDI) and the improvement of digital capabilities are essential, in order to speed up the transformation of the energy structure. Based on the balanced panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2008 to 2019, we empirically analyzed the impact of NDI on the structural transformation of energy in China and its mechanisms of action. The results demonstrated that (1) NDI had a positive impact on China’s energy transition, and the empirical results were robust. (2) The mediating effect showed that NDI had a positive impact on the transformation of energy structure, through improving green total factor productivity and green finance. (3) The heterogeneity analysis indicated that NDI made a more significant contribution to the transformation of the energy structure in regions with lower pollution levels and in those with energy cooperation policies. This study provides a policy reference for Chinese energy transition from the perspective of the digital economy.

Suggested Citation

  • Lei Fan & Yunyun Zhang & Meilin Jin & Qiang Ma & Jing Zhao, 2022. "Does New Digital Infrastructure Promote the Transformation of the Energy Structure? The Perspective of China’s Energy Industry Chain," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-18, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:23:p:8784-:d:980143
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