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Heat Transfer in 3D Laguerre–Voronoi Open-Cell Foams under Pulsating Flow

Author

Listed:
  • Aidar Khairullin

    (Energy Supply of Enterprises, Construction of Buildings and Structures, Kazan State Power Engineering University, 51 Krasnoselskaya Street, 420066 Kazan, Russia)

  • Aigul Haibullina

    (Energy Supply of Enterprises, Construction of Buildings and Structures, Kazan State Power Engineering University, 51 Krasnoselskaya Street, 420066 Kazan, Russia)

  • Alex Sinyavin

    (Energy Supply of Enterprises, Construction of Buildings and Structures, Kazan State Power Engineering University, 51 Krasnoselskaya Street, 420066 Kazan, Russia)

  • Denis Balzamov

    (Energy Supply of Enterprises, Construction of Buildings and Structures, Kazan State Power Engineering University, 51 Krasnoselskaya Street, 420066 Kazan, Russia)

  • Vladimir Ilyin

    (Energy Supply of Enterprises, Construction of Buildings and Structures, Kazan State Power Engineering University, 51 Krasnoselskaya Street, 420066 Kazan, Russia)

  • Liliya Khairullina

    (Engineering Institute of Computer Mathematics and Information Technologies, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlyovskaya Street, 420008 Kazan, Russia)

  • Veronika Bronskaya

    (Engineering Institute of Computer Mathematics and Information Technologies, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlyovskaya Street, 420008 Kazan, Russia
    Mechanical Faculty, Kazan National Research Technological University, 68 Karl Marx Street, 420015 Kazan, Russia)

Abstract

Open-cell foams are attractive for heat transfer enhancement in many engineering applications. Forced pulsations can lead to additional heat transfer enhancement in porous media. Studies of heat transfer in open-cell foams under forced pulsation conditions are limited. Therefore, in this work, the possibility of heat transfer enhancement in porous media with flow pulsations is studied by a numerical simulation. To generate the 3D open-cell foams, the Laguerre–Voronoi tessellation method was used. The foam porosity was 0.743, 0.864, and 0.954. The Reynolds numbers ranged from 10 to 55, and the products of the relative amplitude and the Strouhal numbers ranged from 0.114 to 0.344. Heat transfer was studied under the conditions of symmetric and asymmetric pulsations. The results of numerical simulation showed that an increase in the amplitude of pulsations led to an augmentation of heat transfer for all studied porosities. The maximum intensification of heat transfer was 43%. Symmetric pulsations were more efficient than asymmetric pulsations, with Reynolds numbers less than 25. The Thermal Performance Factor was always higher for asymmetric pulsations, due to the friction factor for symmetrical pulsations being much higher than for asymmetric pulsations. Based on the results of a numerical simulation, empirical correlations were obtained to predict the heat transfer intensification in porous media for a steady and pulsating flow.

Suggested Citation

  • Aidar Khairullin & Aigul Haibullina & Alex Sinyavin & Denis Balzamov & Vladimir Ilyin & Liliya Khairullina & Veronika Bronskaya, 2022. "Heat Transfer in 3D Laguerre–Voronoi Open-Cell Foams under Pulsating Flow," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-26, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:22:p:8660-:d:976961
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Cha-Lee Myung & Juwon Kim & Wonwook Jang & Dongyoung Jin & Simsoo Park & Jeongmin Lee, 2015. "Nanoparticle Filtration Characteristics of Advanced Metal Foam Media for a Spark Ignition Direct Injection Engine in Steady Engine Operating Conditions and Vehicle Test Modes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(3), pages 1-17, March.
    2. Trilok G & Kurma Eshwar Sai Srinivas & Devika Harikrishnan & Gnanasekaran N & Moghtada Mobedi, 2022. "Correlations and Numerical Modeling of Stacked Woven Wire-Mesh Porous Media for Heat Exchange Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-25, March.
    3. Ali A. Hmad & Nihad Dukhan, 2021. "Cooling Design for PEM Fuel-Cell Stacks Employing Air and Metal Foam: Simulation and Experiment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-19, May.
    4. Nihad Dukhan, 2021. "Equivalent Parallel Strands Modeling of Highly-Porous Media for Two-Dimensional Heat Transfer: Application to Metal Foam," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-18, October.
    5. Aigul Haibullina & Aidar Khairullin & Denis Balzamov & Vladimir Ilyin & Veronika Bronskaya & Liliya Khairullina, 2022. "Local Heat Transfer Dynamics in the In-Line Tube Bundle under Asymmetrical Pulsating Flow," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-24, July.
    6. Roman Dyga & Sebastian Brol, 2021. "Pressure Drops in Two-Phase Gas–Liquid Flow through Channels Filled with Open-Cell Metal Foams," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-26, April.
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