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Performance Evaluation of a Nearly Zero-Energy Office Building in Temperate Oceanic Climate Based on Field Measurements

Author

Listed:
  • Deepak Amaripadath

    (Sustainable Building Design Lab, Department of UEE, Faculty of Applied Sciences, University of Liege, 4000 Liege, Belgium)

  • Mirjana Velickovic

    (MK Engineering, 1050 Ixelles, Belgium)

  • Shady Attia

    (Sustainable Building Design Lab, Department of UEE, Faculty of Applied Sciences, University of Liege, 4000 Liege, Belgium)

Abstract

This field study evaluated the building performance of a nearly zero-energy office building near Brussels, Belgium, located in the temperate climatic zone. The building’s thermal comfort and energy parameters were monitored from May 2018 to April 2019. The time-integrated thermal discomfort, primary energy use, and greenhouse gas emissions from the building were then analyzed using the monitored data. The case study evaluated the HVAC system performance with an air-cooled chiller with water cooling coils and a water boiler with water heating coils. The findings indicated an indoor overheating degree of 0.05 °C and an indoor overcooling degree of 0 °C for the observed period. The building’s primary cooling energy use was found to be 37.54 kWh PE /m 2 .a and primary heating energy use was found to be 46.08 kWh PE /m 2 .a for the monitored period. The cooling and heating greenhouse gas emissions were 10.14 kg.CO 2 e/m 2 .a and 8.34 kg.CO 2 e/m 2 .a, respectively. The observed data also indicated that the HVAC system in the building was operational throughout the monitoring period from May 2018 to April 2019, including a 24/7 schedule. Finally, the paper provided implications for practice and future work based on the study findings.

Suggested Citation

  • Deepak Amaripadath & Mirjana Velickovic & Shady Attia, 2022. "Performance Evaluation of a Nearly Zero-Energy Office Building in Temperate Oceanic Climate Based on Field Measurements," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-16, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:18:p:6755-:d:915972
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. María Beatriz Piderit & Franklin Vivanco & Geoffrey van Moeseke & Shady Attia, 2019. "Net Zero Buildings—A Framework for an Integrated Policy in Chile," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-18, March.
    2. Pérez-Andreu, Víctor & Aparicio-Fernández, Carolina & Martínez-Ibernón, Ana & Vivancos, José-Luis, 2018. "Impact of climate change on heating and cooling energy demand in a residential building in a Mediterranean climate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PA), pages 63-74.
    3. Fumo, Nelson, 2014. "A review on the basics of building energy estimation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 53-60.
    4. Menezes, Anna Carolina & Cripps, Andrew & Bouchlaghem, Dino & Buswell, Richard, 2012. "Predicted vs. actual energy performance of non-domestic buildings: Using post-occupancy evaluation data to reduce the performance gap," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 355-364.
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