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Review on Floating Offshore Wind Turbine Models for Nonlinear Control Design

Author

Listed:
  • Hedi Basbas

    (FEMTO-ST Institute, Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté, UTBM, CNRS Rue Ernest Thierry Mieg, F-90000 Belfort, France)

  • Yong-Chao Liu

    (FEMTO-ST Institute, Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté, UTBM, CNRS Rue Ernest Thierry Mieg, F-90000 Belfort, France)

  • Salah Laghrouche

    (FEMTO-ST Institute, Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté, UTBM, CNRS Rue Ernest Thierry Mieg, F-90000 Belfort, France)

  • Mickaël Hilairet

    (FEMTO-ST Institute, Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté, UTBM, CNRS Rue Ernest Thierry Mieg, F-90000 Belfort, France)

  • Franck Plestan

    (Ecole Centrale Nantes, CNRS, LS2N, UMR 6004, Nantes Université, F-44000 Nantes, France)

Abstract

This article proposes a review of the modeling approaches for floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs) for nonlinear control design. The aerodynamic, hydrodynamic and mooring line dynamic modules for the FOWT have been reviewed to provide an overview of several modeling approaches with their respective features. Next, three control-oriented models from the literature are revisited by presenting their methodological approaches to modeling and identification. These three models cover the three most popular types of FOWTs. Then, the performances of these models are validated with the open fatigue, aerodynamics, structures, and turbulence (OpenFAST) code, and their performances are evaluated according to several criteria. Finally, one of the three models is used to illustrate a nonlinear second-order sliding mode control based on the twisting algorithm to optimize the performance of the FOWT in terms of energy extraction and reduction in the platform pitch oscillation.

Suggested Citation

  • Hedi Basbas & Yong-Chao Liu & Salah Laghrouche & Mickaël Hilairet & Franck Plestan, 2022. "Review on Floating Offshore Wind Turbine Models for Nonlinear Control Design," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-27, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:15:p:5477-:d:874383
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sebastian, T. & Lackner, M.A., 2012. "Development of a free vortex wake method code for offshore floating wind turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 269-275.
    2. Javier López-Queija & Eider Robles & Jose Ignacio Llorente & Imanol Touzon & Joseba López-Mendia, 2022. "A Simplified Modeling Approach of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines for Dynamic Simulations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-16, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ran Tao & Jingpeng Yue & Zhenlin Huang & Ranran An & Zou Li & Junfeng Liu, 2022. "A High-Gain DC Side Converter with a Ripple-Free Input Current for Offshore Wind Energy Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-16, September.
    2. Bowen Zhou & Zhibo Zhang & Guangdi Li & Dongsheng Yang & Matilde Santos, 2023. "Review of Key Technologies for Offshore Floating Wind Power Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-26, January.
    3. Ivana Racetin & Nives Ostojić Škomrlj & Marina Peko & Mladen Zrinjski, 2023. "Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Decision for Geoinformation System-Based Offshore Wind Farm Positioning in Croatia," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-18, June.

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