IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v15y2022i10p3807-d821069.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

In-Depth Assessment and Optimized Actuation Method of a Novel Solar-Driven Thermomechanical Actuator via Shape Memory Alloy

Author

Listed:
  • Ibrahim Khalil Almadani

    (Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, College of Engineering, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia)

  • Ibrahim Sufian Osman

    (Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, College of Engineering, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia)

  • Nasir Ghazi Hariri

    (Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, College of Engineering, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

Currently, energy demand is more significant than ever due to population growth and advances in recent technologies. In order to supply more energy while maintaining a healthy environment, renewable energy resources are employed. This paper proposes a novel solar-driven shape memory alloy thermomechanical actuator as an eco-friendly solution for solar thermal applications. The proposed actuator was assessed numerically and experimentally. The numerical tests showed that the designed actuation mechanism’s inner temperature has a minimum variation per day of about 14 °C and a temperature variation of 19 °C for most days of the year, which allows for proper activation and deactivation of the actuator. As for the experimental tests, the presented actuation mechanism achieved a bi-directional force of over 150 N, where the inner temperatures of the actuator were recorded at about 70.5 °C while pushing forces and 28.9 °C while pulling forces. Additionally, a displacement of about 127 mm was achieved as the internal temperature of the actuator reached 70.4 °C. The work presented adds to the body of knowledge of a novel solar-based self-driven actuation mechanism that facilitates various applications for solar thermal systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Ibrahim Khalil Almadani & Ibrahim Sufian Osman & Nasir Ghazi Hariri, 2022. "In-Depth Assessment and Optimized Actuation Method of a Novel Solar-Driven Thermomechanical Actuator via Shape Memory Alloy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-23, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:10:p:3807-:d:821069
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/10/3807/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/10/3807/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ibrahim Sufian Osman & Nasir Ghazi Hariri, 2022. "Thermal Investigation and Optimized Design of a Novel Solar Self-Driven Thermomechanical Actuator," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-23, April.
    2. Lamrani, Bilal & Kuznik, Frédéric & Draoui, Abdeslam, 2020. "Thermal performance of a coupled solar parabolic trough collector latent heat storage unit for solar water heating in large buildings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 411-426.
    3. Sebastijan Seme & Bojan Štumberger & Miralem Hadžiselimović & Klemen Sredenšek, 2020. "Solar Photovoltaic Tracking Systems for Electricity Generation: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-24, August.
    4. Chen, C.Q. & Diao, Y.H. & Zhao, Y.H. & Wang, Z.Y. & Liang, L. & Wang, T.Y. & Zhu, T.T. & Ma, C., 2020. "Thermal performance of a closed collector–storage solar air heating system with latent thermal storage: An experimental study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
    5. Wu, X.D. & Guo, J.L. & Ji, Xi & Chen, G.Q., 2019. "Energy use in world economy from household-consumption-based perspective," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 287-298.
    6. Salaheddine Soummane & F. Ghersi, 2022. "Projecting Saudi sectoral electricity demand in 2030 using a computable general equilibrium model," Post-Print hal-03500916, HAL.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Nawaz Edoo & Robert T. F. Ah King, 2021. "Techno-Economic Analysis of Utility-Scale Solar Photovoltaic Plus Battery Power Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-22, December.
    2. Mohammed W. Baidas & Rola W. Hasaneya & Rashad M. Kamel & Sultan Sh. Alanzi, 2021. "Solar-Powered Cellular Base Stations in Kuwait: A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-26, November.
    3. Xiaofeng Lv & Kun Lin & Lingshan Chen & Yongzhong Zhang, 2022. "Does Retirement Affect Household Energy Consumption Structure? Evidence from a Regression Discontinuity Design," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-14, September.
    4. Esraa M. Abd Elsadek & Hossam Kotb & Ayman Samy Abdel-Khalik & Yasser Aboelmagd & Aly. H. Abdelbaky Elbatran, 2024. "Experimental and Techno-Economic Analysis of Solar PV System for Sustainable Building and Greenhouse Gas Emission Mitigation in Harsh Climate: A Case Study of Aswan Educational Building," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-31, June.
    5. Ji, Xi & Liu, Yifang & Wu, Guowei & Su, Pinyi & Ye, Zhen & Feng, Kuishuang, 2022. "Global value chain participation and trade-induced energy inequality," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 112(C).
    6. Vengadesan, Elumalai & Senthil, Ramalingam, 2020. "A review on recent developments in thermal performance enhancement methods of flat plate solar air collector," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    7. Lamrani, Bilal & Elmrabet, Yasmine & Mathew, Ibeh & Bekkioui, Naoual & Etim, Promise & Chahboun, Adil & Draoui, Abdeslam & Ndukwu, Macmanus Chinenye, 2022. "Energy, economic analysis and mathematical modelling of mixed-mode solar drying of potato slices with thermal storage loaded V-groove collector: Application to Maghreb region," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 48-58.
    8. Nishant Modi & Xiaolin Wang & Michael Negnevitsky, 2023. "Solar Hot Water Systems Using Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage: Perspectives and Challenges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-20, February.
    9. Marcos A. Ponce-Jara & Ivan Pazmino & Ángelo Moreira-Espinoza & Alfonso Gunsha-Morales & Catalina Rus-Casas, 2024. "Assessment of Single-Axis Solar Tracking System Efficiency in Equatorial Regions: A Case Study of Manta, Ecuador," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(16), pages 1-19, August.
    10. Wadim Strielkowski & Irina Firsova & Inna Lukashenko & Jurgita Raudeliūnienė & Manuela Tvaronavičienė, 2021. "Effective Management of Energy Consumption during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Role of ICT Solutions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-17, February.
    11. Atalay, Halil & Yavaş, Nur & Turhan Çoban, M., 2022. "Sustainability and performance analysis of a solar and wind energy assisted hybrid dryer," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 1173-1183.
    12. Usubiaga-Liaño, Arkaitz & Arto, Iñaki & Acosta-Fernández, José, 2021. "Double accounting in energy footprint and related assessments: How common is it and what are the consequences?," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    13. Duberney Murillo-Yarce & José Alarcón-Alarcón & Marco Rivera & Carlos Restrepo & Javier Muñoz & Carlos Baier & Patrick Wheeler, 2020. "A Review of Control Techniques in Photovoltaic Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-21, December.
    14. Jawed Mustafa & Fahad Awjah Almehmadi & Saeed Alqaed & Mohsen Sharifpur, 2022. "Building a Sustainable Energy Community: Design and Integrate Variable Renewable Energy Systems for Rural Communities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-21, October.
    15. Chen, C.Q. & Diao, Y.H. & Zhao, Y.H. & Wang, Z.Y. & Zhu, T.T. & Wang, T.Y. & Liang, L., 2021. "Numerical evaluation of the thermal performance of different types of double glazing flat-plate solar air collectors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233(C).
    16. Pirayawaraporn, Alongkorn & Sappaniran, Sahapol & Nooraksa, Sarawin & Prommai, Chanon & Chindakham, Nachaya & Jamroen, Chaowanan, 2023. "Innovative sensorless dual-axis solar tracking system using particle filter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 338(C).
    17. Khaireldin Faraj & Mahmoud Khaled & Jalal Faraj & Farouk Hachem & Cathy Castelain, 2022. "A Summary Review on Experimental Studies for PCM Building Applications: Towards Advanced Modular Prototype," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-43, February.
    18. Sun, Leihou & Bai, Jianbo & Pachauri, Rupendra Kumar & Wang, Shitao, 2024. "A horizontal single-axis tracking bracket with an adjustable tilt angle and its adaptive real-time tracking system for bifacial PV modules," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    19. Cătălin Alexandru, 2024. "Simulation and Optimization of a Dual-Axis Solar Tracking Mechanism," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-32, March.
    20. Li, Y.L. & Chen, B. & Chen, G.Q., 2020. "Carbon network embodied in international trade: Global structural evolution and its policy implications," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:10:p:3807-:d:821069. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.