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Energy, economic analysis and mathematical modelling of mixed-mode solar drying of potato slices with thermal storage loaded V-groove collector: Application to Maghreb region

Author

Listed:
  • Lamrani, Bilal
  • Elmrabet, Yasmine
  • Mathew, Ibeh
  • Bekkioui, Naoual
  • Etim, Promise
  • Chahboun, Adil
  • Draoui, Abdeslam
  • Ndukwu, Macmanus Chinenye

Abstract

This research aims to study the thermodynamic and economic feasibility of a mixed-type solar dryer of potato chips equipped with a V-corrugated solar collector and loaded with a heat storage system in the Maghreb region of North Africa. The thermodynamic, economic assessment and environmental impact of deploying the solar dryer were investigated. For, this reason a mix-mode solar dryer with V- groove collector loaded with granite bed as thermal storage was developed at the Faculty of Sciences and Techniques of Tangier, Morocco. Drying of the potato chips took 4.5 h at a collector efficiency of 60.08%. Solar radiation heat contributed 78.18% of energy utilization while the granite bed thermal storage contributed 21.82%. The effectiveness of energy utilization embodied in specific energy consumption was determined as 6.109 kWh/kg and the specific moisture extraction rate was deduced as 0.1637kg/kWh. Wang/Singh and Midilli/Kucuk models presented the best kinetic models for predicting the potato drying kinetic in the mixed-type dryer and open sun drying, respectively. Using the solar dryer in the Maghreb country of Morocco can save $69.58 to $698.5 on running costs with a payback period of 0.179–1.744 years at a usage rate of 10–100%. Environmental impact assessment showed the dryer can limit up to 163 tons of CO2 from the atmosphere at the current usage.

Suggested Citation

  • Lamrani, Bilal & Elmrabet, Yasmine & Mathew, Ibeh & Bekkioui, Naoual & Etim, Promise & Chahboun, Adil & Draoui, Abdeslam & Ndukwu, Macmanus Chinenye, 2022. "Energy, economic analysis and mathematical modelling of mixed-mode solar drying of potato slices with thermal storage loaded V-groove collector: Application to Maghreb region," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 48-58.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:200:y:2022:i:c:p:48-58
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.09.119
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    References listed on IDEAS

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