IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i18p5815-d635384.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Thermoelectric Generator with Passive Biphasic Thermosyphon Heat Exchanger for Waste Heat Recovery: Design and Experimentation

Author

Listed:
  • Miguel Araiz

    (Department of Engineering, Smart Cities Institute, Campus Arrosadía, Public University of Navarre, 31006 Pamplona, Spain)

  • Álvaro Casi

    (Department of Engineering, Smart Cities Institute, Campus Arrosadía, Public University of Navarre, 31006 Pamplona, Spain)

  • Leyre Catalán

    (Department of Engineering, Smart Cities Institute, Campus Arrosadía, Public University of Navarre, 31006 Pamplona, Spain)

  • Patricia Aranguren

    (Department of Engineering, Smart Cities Institute, Campus Arrosadía, Public University of Navarre, 31006 Pamplona, Spain)

  • David Astrain

    (Department of Engineering, Smart Cities Institute, Campus Arrosadía, Public University of Navarre, 31006 Pamplona, Spain)

Abstract

One of the measures to fight against the current energy situation and reduce the energy consumption at an industrial process is to recover waste heat and transform it into electric power. Thermoelectric generators can be used for that purpose but there is a lack of experimental studies that can bring this technology closer to reality. This work presents the design, optimizations and development of two devices that are experimented and compared under the same working conditions. The hot side heat exchanger of both generators has been designed using a computational fluid dynamics software and for the cold side of the generators two technologies have been analysed: a finned dissipater that uses a fan and free convection biphasic thermosyphon. The results obtained show a maximum net generation of 6.9 W in the thermoelectric generator with the finned dissipater; and 10.6 W of power output in the generator with the biphasic thermosyphon. These results remark the importance of a proper design of the heat exchangers, trying to get low thermal resistances at both sides of the thermoelectric modules, as well as, the necessity of considering the auxiliary consumption of the equipment employed.

Suggested Citation

  • Miguel Araiz & Álvaro Casi & Leyre Catalán & Patricia Aranguren & David Astrain, 2021. "Thermoelectric Generator with Passive Biphasic Thermosyphon Heat Exchanger for Waste Heat Recovery: Design and Experimentation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-19, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:18:p:5815-:d:635384
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/18/5815/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/18/5815/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Meng, Fankai & Chen, Lingen & Feng, Yuanli & Xiong, Bing, 2017. "Thermoelectric generator for industrial gas phase waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 83-90.
    2. Børset, Marit Takla & Wilhelmsen, Øivind & Kjelstrup, Signe & Burheim, Odne Stokke, 2017. "Exploring the potential for waste heat recovery during metal casting with thermoelectric generators: On-site experiments and mathematical modeling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 865-875.
    3. Martinez, Alvaro & Astrain, David & Aranguren, Patricia, 2016. "Thermoelectric self-cooling for power electronics: Increasing the cooling power," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 1-7.
    4. Yazawa, Kazuaki & Shakouri, Ali & Hendricks, Terry J., 2017. "Thermoelectric heat recovery from glass melt processes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 1035-1043.
    5. Young-Min Kim & Assmelash Negash & Syed Safeer Mehdi Shamsi & Dong-Gil Shin & Gyubaek Cho, 2021. "Experimental Study of a Lab-Scale Organic Rankine Cycle System for Heat and Water Recovery from Flue Gas in Thermal Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-13, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Tayfun Uyanık & Emir Ejder & Yasin Arslanoğlu & Yunus Yalman & Yacine Terriche & Chun-Lien Su & Josep M. Guerrero, 2022. "Thermoelectric Generators as an Alternative Energy Source in Shipboard Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-14, June.
    2. Irene Cappelli & Stefano Parrino & Alessandro Pozzebon & Alessio Salta, 2021. "Providing Energy Self-Sufficiency to LoRaWAN Nodes by Means of Thermoelectric Generators (TEGs)-Based Energy Harvesting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-17, November.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Herrera, Bernardo & Amell, Andrés & Chejne, Farid & Cacua, Karen & Manrique, Raiza & Henao, Wilson & Vallejo, Gabriel, 2017. "Use of thermal energy and analysis of barriers to the implementation of thermal efficiency measures in cement production: Exploratory study in Colombia," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 1047-1058.
    2. Liu, Xinxin & Wang, Ke & Shen, Zuguo, 2024. "A novel strategy of inserting radiation shields to enhance the performance of thermoelectric generator systems for industrial high-temperature heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    3. Song Lv & Zuoqin Qian & Dengyun Hu & Xiaoyuan Li & Wei He, 2020. "A Comprehensive Review of Strategies and Approaches for Enhancing the Performance of Thermoelectric Module," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-24, June.
    4. F. P. Brito & João Silva Peixoto & Jorge Martins & António P. Gonçalves & Loucas Louca & Nikolaos Vlachos & Theodora Kyratsi, 2021. "Analysis and Design of a Silicide-Tetrahedrite Thermoelectric Generator Concept Suitable for Large-Scale Industrial Waste Heat Recovery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-21, September.
    5. Saurabh Yadav & Jie Liu & Man Sik Kong & Young Gyoon Yoon & Sung Chul Kim, 2021. "Heat Transfer Characteristics of Thermoelectric Generator System for Waste Heat Recovery from a Billet Casting Process: Experimental and Numerical Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-18, January.
    6. Zhang, Xin & Cai, Ling & Liao, Tianjun & Zhou, Yinghui & Zhao, Yingru & Chen, Jincan, 2018. "Exploiting the waste heat from an alkaline fuel cell via electrochemical cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 983-990.
    7. Ramadan, Mohamad & Murr, Rabih & Khaled, Mahmoud & Olabi, Abdul Ghani, 2018. "Mixed numerical - Experimental approach to enhance the heat pump performance by drain water heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 1010-1021.
    8. Chen, Lingen & Yang, Bo & Feng, Huijun & Ge, Yanlin & Xia, Shaojun, 2020. "Performance optimization of an open simple-cycle gas turbine combined cooling, heating and power plant driven by basic oxygen furnace gas in China's steelmaking plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    9. Chen, Lingen & Lorenzini, Giulio, 2023. "Heating load, COP and exergetic efficiency optimizations for TEG-TEH combined thermoelectric device with Thomson effect and external heat transfer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    10. Kazuaki Yazawa & Ali Shakouri, 2021. "Heat Flux Based Optimization of Combined Heat and Power Thermoelectric Heat Exchanger," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-16, November.
    11. Luo, Ding & Wang, Ruochen & Yu, Wei & Zhou, Weiqi, 2019. "Performance evaluation of a novel thermoelectric module with BiSbTeSe-based material," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(C), pages 1299-1311.
    12. Rui Quan & Tao Li & Yousheng Yue & Yufang Chang & Baohua Tan, 2020. "Experimental Study on a Thermoelectric Generator for Industrial Waste Heat Recovery Based on a Hexagonal Heat Exchanger," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-14, June.
    13. Jian Li & Qingfeng Song & Ruiheng Liu & Hongliang Dong & Qihao Zhang & Xun Shi & Shengqiang Bai & Lidong Chen, 2022. "Thermoelectric Performance Optimization of n-Type La 3− x Sm x Te 4 /Ni Composites via Sm Doping," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-9, March.
    14. Miao, Zhuang & Meng, Xiangning & Zhou, Sen & Zhu, Miaoyong, 2020. "Thermo-mechanical analysis on thermoelectric legs arrangement of thermoelectric modules," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 2272-2278.
    15. Liu, H.R. & Li, B.J. & Hua, L.J. & Wang, R.Z., 2022. "Designing thermoelectric self-cooling system for electronic devices: Experimental investigation and model validation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    16. Huang, Xiao-Yan & Zhou, Ze-Yu & Shu, Zheng-Yu & Cai, Yang & Lv, You & Wang, Wei-Wei & Zhao, Fu-Yun, 2024. "A phase change material based annular thermoelectric energy harvester from ambient temperature fluctuations: Transient modeling and critical characteristics," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    17. Lan, Yuncheng & Lu, Junhui & Li, Junming & Wang, Suilin, 2022. "Effects of temperature-dependent thermal properties and the side leg heat dissipation on the performance of the thermoelectric generator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    18. Luo, Ding & Wang, Ruochen & Yan, Yuying & Yu, Wei & Zhou, Weiqi, 2021. "Transient numerical modelling of a thermoelectric generator system used for automotive exhaust waste heat recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).
    19. Kim, Tae Young & Kim, Junghwan, 2018. "Assessment of the energy recovery potential of a thermoelectric generator system for passenger vehicles under various drive cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 363-371.
    20. Zhe Zhang & Yuqi Zhang & Xiaomei Sui & Wenbin Li & Daochun Xu, 2020. "Performance of Thermoelectric Power-Generation System for Sufficient Recovery and Reuse of Heat Accumulated at Cold Side of TEG with Water-Cooling Energy Exchange Circuit," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-18, October.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:18:p:5815-:d:635384. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.