IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i17p5321-d623154.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Impact of Changes in a Distribution Network Nature on the Capacitive Reactive Power Flow into the Transmission Network in Slovakia

Author

Listed:
  • Matej Tazky

    (Department of Power Systems and Electric Drives, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Žilina, 010 26 Žilina, Slovakia)

  • Michal Regula

    (Department of Power Systems and Electric Drives, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Žilina, 010 26 Žilina, Slovakia)

  • Alena Otcenasova

    (Department of Power Systems and Electric Drives, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Žilina, 010 26 Žilina, Slovakia)

Abstract

The main emphasis in the operation of an electricity system is placed on its safe and reliable operation. The flow of reactive power in a network can affect voltage conditions in individual nodes of the transmission system. In recent years, there have been changes in the network that have resulted in increased capacitive reactive power flows from lower voltage levels to higher ones. These flows can cause the voltage to rise above the limit. This paper examines recent changes in the reactive power transmission in the network, especially at lower voltage levels. The possible impact of these changes on the flow of capacitive reactive power at higher voltage levels is analyzed. This paper also presents a description and the simulated impact of power lines at different voltage levels on reactive power flows. Real measurements of different types of consumers at the low-voltage (LV) level are analyzed. Finally, a simulation model was created to simulate the impact of a customer’s power contribution to the reactive power flows from the point of view of a 110 kV voltage node. This node is characterized as a supply point.

Suggested Citation

  • Matej Tazky & Michal Regula & Alena Otcenasova, 2021. "Impact of Changes in a Distribution Network Nature on the Capacitive Reactive Power Flow into the Transmission Network in Slovakia," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-16, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:17:p:5321-:d:623154
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/17/5321/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/17/5321/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Aman, M.M. & Jasmon, G.B. & Mokhlis, H. & Bakar, A.H.A., 2013. "Analysis of the performance of domestic lighting lamps," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 482-500.
    2. Collins, L. & Ward, J.K., 2015. "Real and reactive power control of distributed PV inverters for overvoltage prevention and increased renewable generation hosting capacity," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 464-471.
    3. Mueller, Christoph Emanuel & Keil, Silke Inga & Bauer, Christian, 2019. "Underground cables vs. overhead lines: Quasi-experimental evidence for the effects on public risk expectations, attitudes, and protest behavior," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 456-466.
    4. Fenrick, Steve A. & Getachew, Lullit, 2012. "Cost and reliability comparisons of underground and overhead power lines," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 20(1), pages 31-37.
    5. Merai, M. & Naouar, M.W. & Slama-Belkhodja, I. & Monmasson, E., 2019. "Grid connected converters as reactive power ancillary service providers: Technical analysis for minimum required DC-link voltage," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 344-354.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Chamberlin Stéphane Azebaze Mboving & Zbigniew Hanzelka & Andrzej Firlit, 2022. "Analysis of the Factors Having an Influence on the LC Passive Harmonic Filter Work Efficiency," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-51, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Megan Culler & Hannah Burroughs, 2021. "Cybersecurity Considerations for Grid-Connected Batteries with Hardware Demonstrations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-20, May.
    2. Razavi, Seyed-Ehsan & Rahimi, Ehsan & Javadi, Mohammad Sadegh & Nezhad, Ali Esmaeel & Lotfi, Mohamed & Shafie-khah, Miadreza & Catalão, João P.S., 2019. "Impact of distributed generation on protection and voltage regulation of distribution systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 157-167.
    3. Simon Fink & Eva Ruffing & Tobias Burst & Sara Katharina Chinnow, 2023. "Emotional citizens, detached interest groups? The use of emotional language in public policy consultations," Policy Sciences, Springer;Society of Policy Sciences, vol. 56(3), pages 469-497, September.
    4. Cho, Younghoon, 2017. "Dual-buck residential photovoltaic inverter with a high-accuracy repetitive current controller," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 168-181.
    5. Azcarate, I. & Gutierrez, J.J. & Lazkano, A. & Saiz, P. & Redondo, K. & Leturiondo, L.A., 2016. "Towards limiting the sensitivity of energy-efficient lighting to voltage fluctuations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 1384-1395.
    6. Kishore, T.S. & Singal, S.K., 2014. "Optimal economic planning of power transmission lines: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 949-974.
    7. repec:hal:gemwpa:hal-00991732 is not listed on IDEAS
    8. Chitnis, Dipti & Thejo kalyani, N. & Swart, H.C. & Dhoble, S.J., 2016. "Escalating opportunities in the field of lighting," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 727-748.
    9. Ranaweera, Iromi & Midtgård, Ole-Morten & Korpås, Magnus, 2017. "Distributed control scheme for residential battery energy storage units coupled with PV systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1099-1110.
    10. Bayer, Benjamin & Matschoss, Patrick & Thomas, Heiko & Marian, Adela, 2018. "The German experience with integrating photovoltaic systems into the low-voltage grids," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 129-141.
    11. Mueller, Christoph Emanuel, 2020. "Why do residents participate in high-voltage transmission line planning procedures? Findings from two power grid expansion regions in Germany," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    12. Allard, Stéphane & Debusschere, Vincent & Mima, Silvana & Quoc, Tuan Tran & Hadjsaid, Nouredine & Criqui, Patrick, 2020. "Considering distribution grids and local flexibilities in the prospective development of the European power system by 2050," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    13. Fabio Fantozzi & Francesco Leccese & Giacomo Salvadori & Michele Rocca & Marco Garofalo, 2016. "LED Lighting for Indoor Sports Facilities: Can Its Use Be Considered as Sustainable Solution from a Techno-Economic Standpoint?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-13, June.
    14. Horowitz, Kelsey A.W. & Palmintier, Bryan & Mather, Barry & Denholm, Paul, 2018. "Distribution system costs associated with the deployment of photovoltaic systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 420-433.
    15. Ardelean, Mircea & Minnebo, Philip, 2023. "The suitability of seas and shores for building submarine power interconnections," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).
    16. Romuald Masnicki & Janusz Mindykowski & Beata Palczynska, 2022. "Experiment-Based Study of Heat Dissipation from the Power Cable in a Casing Pipe," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-16, June.
    17. Daiva Stanelyte & Virginijus Radziukynas, 2019. "Review of Voltage and Reactive Power Control Algorithms in Electrical Distribution Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-26, December.
    18. Aiman Albatayneh & Adel Juaidi & Ramez Abdallah & Francisco Manzano-Agugliaro, 2021. "Influence of the Advancement in the LED Lighting Technologies on the Optimum Windows-to-Wall Ratio of Jordanians Residential Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-20, September.
    19. Khorasanizadeh, Hasti & Parkkinen, Jussi & Parthiban, Rajendran & David Moore, Joel, 2015. "Energy and economic benefits of LED adoption in Malaysia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 629-637.
    20. Paschalis A. Gkaidatzis & Aggelos S. Bouhouras & Kallisthenis I. Sgouras & Dimitrios I. Doukas & Georgios C. Christoforidis & Dimitris P. Labridis, 2019. "Efficient RES Penetration under Optimal Distributed Generation Placement Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-32, April.
    21. Kolhe, Mohan Lal & Rasul, M.J.M.A., 2020. "3-Phase grid-connected building integrated photovoltaic system with reactive power control capability," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 1065-1075.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:17:p:5321-:d:623154. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.