IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2020i1p41-d467234.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Impact on Emissions When an Engine Is Run on Fuel with a High Heavy Alcohol Content

Author

Listed:
  • Lech J. Sitnik

    (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Zbigniew J. Sroka

    (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Monika Andrych-Zalewska

    (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland)

Abstract

This research reviews the impact on emissions from the engine fueled with the fuel containing a large share of bio-components, in particular with 30% n-Butanol. The research was carried out using a diesel engine. It has been shown that it is possible to achieve a double positive ecological effect concerning CO 2 emissions. There was a decrease in CO 2 emission from the engine with the fuel contained a significant share of bio-carbon. At the same time, NO x and Filter Smoke Number (FSN) emissions have been reduced together (FSN in large percentage). Usually, if NO x emissions are reduced, FSN increases, and vice versa. The paper shows also that the use of n-Butanol (bio, but nonfood) in the future is more effective than larger amounts of higher fatty acids methyl esters, although the full withdrawal of these esters seems unjustified.

Suggested Citation

  • Lech J. Sitnik & Zbigniew J. Sroka & Monika Andrych-Zalewska, 2020. "The Impact on Emissions When an Engine Is Run on Fuel with a High Heavy Alcohol Content," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-20, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2020:i:1:p:41-:d:467234
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/1/41/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/1/41/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lapuerta, Magín & Ramos, Ángel & Barba, Javier & Fernández-Rodríguez, David, 2018. "Cold- and warm-temperature emissions assessment of n-butanol blends in a Euro 6 vehicle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C), pages 173-183.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Piotr Pryciński & Róża Wawryszczuk & Jarosław Korzeb & Piotr Pielecha, 2023. "Indicator Method for Determining the Emissivity of Road Transport Means from the Point of Supplied Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-22, June.
    2. Navaneetha Krishnan Balakrishnan & Yew Heng Teoh & Heoy Geok How & Thanh Danh Le & Huu Tho Nguyen, 2023. "An Experimental Investigation on the Characteristics of a Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled by Diesel-Palm Biodiesel–Ethanol/Propanol Based Ternary Blends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-18, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.

      Corrections

      All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2020:i:1:p:41-:d:467234. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

      If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

      If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

      If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

      For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

      Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

      IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.