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Reactive Power Transfer via Matrix Converter Controlled by the “One Periodical” Algorithm

Author

Listed:
  • Tomasz Sieńko

    (Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, ul.Warszawska 24, 31-155 Kraków, Poland)

  • Jerzy Szczepanik

    (Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, ul.Warszawska 24, 31-155 Kraków, Poland)

  • Claudia Martis

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, Str. Memorandumului nr. 28, 400114 Cluj-Napoca, Romania)

Abstract

The article describes the application of a straight forward energy converter, a multiphase matrix converter (MC), as part of a device, connected parallel to the power grid, and able to supply variable reactive power flow to the power system. The research performed by authors included the development of control procedures for a multiphase MC, based on a new approach and power system (application) requirements. The multiphase MC structure (6 × 6, 12 × 12) was used since the proposed control procedure creates output as the combination of input voltages. The increased number of phases decreases the order of harmonics in the MC converter similarly as in multilevel converters. This manuscript concentrates on the mathematical analysis of MC work under the “one periodical” algorithm and links it introduces in the power system. The previously developed, spatial-temporal mathematical model of the MC was limited to the dominant (first) harmonic and applied between the grid and reactive load. The results obtained from the analysis of the model showed that, for the applied control procedure (one periodical algorithm), the output voltage is built only from positive or negative sequences of input voltage. Three cases were recognized where the sign input power factor depends on input voltage and control sequence as well as on the value of control frequency. The effects of the model simulation were compared to those obtained from the MATLAB simulation and from the real laboratory 30 kVA-rated model. The main factors analyzed during this research include the expected value and distortion of input current and sign of reactive input power.

Suggested Citation

  • Tomasz Sieńko & Jerzy Szczepanik & Claudia Martis, 2020. "Reactive Power Transfer via Matrix Converter Controlled by the “One Periodical” Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-14, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:3:p:665-:d:316446
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jianwei Zhang & Margarita Norambuena & Li Li & David Dorrell & Jose Rodriguez, 2019. "Sequential Model Predictive Control of Three-Phase Direct Matrix Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-14, January.
    2. Gustavo Gontijo & Matheus Soares & Thiago Tricarico & Robson Dias & Mauricio Aredes & Josep Guerrero, 2019. "Direct Matrix Converter Topologies with Model Predictive Current Control Applied as Power Interfaces in AC, DC, and Hybrid Microgrids in Islanded and Grid-Connected Modes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-28, August.
    3. Janina Rząsa & Elżbieta Sztajmec, 2019. "Elimination of Common Mode Voltage in Three-To-Six-Phase Matrix Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-18, May.
    4. Arzhang Yousefi-Talouki & Shaghayegh Zalzar & Edris Pouresmaeil, 2019. "Direct Power Control of Matrix Converter-Fed DFIG with Fixed Switching Frequency," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-15, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Bartosz Rozegnał & Paweł Albrechtowicz & Dominik Mamcarz & Monika Rerak & Maciej Skaza, 2021. "The Power Losses in Cable Lines Supplying Nonlinear Loads," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-15, March.
    2. Pawel Szczepankowski & Natalia Strzelecka & Enrique Romero-Cadaval, 2021. "A New Approach to the PWM Modulation for the Multiphase Matrix Converters Supplying Loads with Open-End Winding," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-20, January.
    3. Jerzy Szczepanik & Tomasz Sieńko, 2021. "Intuitive Multiphase Matrix Converter Control Procedures Applied to Power-System Phase Shifters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-18, July.
    4. Paweł Albrechtowicz & Jerzy Szczepanik, 2021. "The Comparative Analysis of Phase Shifting Transformers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-16, July.

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