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Research and Development of Natural Vegetable Insulating Oil Based on Jatropha curcas Seed Oil

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  • Jun Wu

    (Key Laboratory of Bio-resources and Eco-environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
    Microbiology and Metabolic Engineering Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 610065, China)

  • Junhui Zhang

    (Key Laboratory of Bio-resources and Eco-environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China)

Abstract

Jatropha curcas is a natural non-food resource with high oil-content seeds, that has attracted worldwide attention as it is an ideal renewable resource for the production of biofuels. With the increasing use of vegetable insulating oil in related industries, it is valuable to develop the vegetable insulating oils from Jatropha curcas seed oil. This study explores how to use Jatropha curcas seed oil to prepare high-quality natural vegetable insulating oil. A six-step process is first established according to the optimization results of alkali refining, activated clay treatment and alumina treatment of Jatropha curcas seed oil, combined with cold treatment, water washing and high temperature decompression treatment. Physicochemical and electrical performance tests show that most of the properties of the prepared vegetable insulating oil are significantly improved compared with the original seed oil, and meet the standard requirements for vegetable insulating oil, especially with no sulfur corrosion, a breakdown voltage of 72 kV and an acid value (KOH, potassium hydroxide) of 0.012 mg/g.

Suggested Citation

  • Jun Wu & Junhui Zhang, 2020. "Research and Development of Natural Vegetable Insulating Oil Based on Jatropha curcas Seed Oil," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-12, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:17:p:4319-:d:401607
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Santori, Giulio & Di Nicola, Giovanni & Moglie, Matteo & Polonara, Fabio, 2012. "A review analyzing the industrial biodiesel production practice starting from vegetable oil refining," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 109-132.
    2. Daemon Fairless, 2007. "Biofuel: The little shrub that could - maybe," Nature, Nature, vol. 449(7163), pages 652-655, October.
    3. Yang, Cheng-Yuan & Fang, Zhen & Li, Bo & Long, Yun-feng, 2012. "Review and prospects of Jatropha biodiesel industry in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(4), pages 2178-2190.
    4. Yachao Wang & Feipeng Wang & Jian Li & Suning Liang & Jinghan Zhou, 2018. "Electronic Properties of Typical Molecules and the Discharge Mechanism of Vegetable and Mineral Insulating Oils," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-13, February.
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    Cited by:

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