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Overview of the Nuclear Fuel Cycle Strategies and the Spent Nuclear Fuel Management Technologies in Taiwan

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  • Tsuey-Lin Tsai

    (Chemistry Division, Institute of Nuclear Energy Research, Atomic Energy Council, Taoyuan 32546, Taiwan)

  • Yi-Fu Chiou

    (Health Physics Division, Institute of Nuclear Energy Research, Atomic Energy Council, Taoyuan 32546, Taiwan)

  • Shih-Chin Tsai

    (Nuclear Science and Technology Development Center, National Tsing Hua University, Hsin-Chu 30013, Taiwan)

Abstract

The continued use of nuclear energy has come into question due to the difficulties in managing radioactive waste, and public opposition has increased since the Fukushima nuclear disaster in March 2011. Nonetheless, the novel spent nuclear fuel (SNF) management technologies proposed indicate new pathways toward facilitating the environment and the sustained use of nuclear energy. The reprocessing and recycling of SNF provides an alternative to direct geological disposal. In this article, we examine the current status and strategic alternatives of radioactive waste management in Taiwan.

Suggested Citation

  • Tsuey-Lin Tsai & Yi-Fu Chiou & Shih-Chin Tsai, 2020. "Overview of the Nuclear Fuel Cycle Strategies and the Spent Nuclear Fuel Management Technologies in Taiwan," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-12, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:11:p:2996-:d:369767
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. International Atomic Energy Agency IAEA, 2009. "Policies and Strategies for Radioactive Waste Management," Working Papers id:2151, eSocialSciences.
    2. Laura Rodríguez-Penalonga & B. Yolanda Moratilla Soria, 2017. "A Review of the Nuclear Fuel Cycle Strategies and the Spent Nuclear Fuel Management Technologies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-16, August.
    3. Lo Frano, R. & Pugliese, G. & Forasassi, G., 2011. "Thermal analysis of a spent fuel cask in different transport conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 2285-2293.
    4. Kharecha, Pushker A. & Sato, Makiko, 2019. "Implications of energy and CO2 emission changes in Japan and Germany after the Fukushima accident," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 647-653.
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    Cited by:

    1. Bader Alshuraiaan & Sergey Pushkin & Anastasia Kurilova & Magdalena Mazur, 2021. "Management of the Energy and Economic Potential of Nuclear Waste Use," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-14, June.
    2. Yusri Yusup & Nur Kamila Ramli & John Stephen Kayode & Chee Su Yin & Sabiq Hisham & Hassim Mohamad Isa & Mardiana Idayu Ahmad, 2020. "Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide and Electricity Production Due to Lockdown," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-12, November.
    3. Mikołaj Oettingen, 2021. "Assessment of the Radiotoxicity of Spent Nuclear Fuel from a Fleet of PWR Reactors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-23, May.

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