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Mode Recognition and Fault Positioning of Permanent Magnet Demagnetization for PMSM

Author

Listed:
  • Caixia Gao

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China)

  • Yanjie Nie

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China)

  • Jikai Si

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China
    College of Electric Engineering, Zheng Zhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China)

  • Ziyi Fu

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China)

  • Haichao Feng

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China)

Abstract

This paper proposes a demagnetization fault detection, mode recognition, magnetic pole positioning, and degree evaluation method for permanent magnet synchronous motors. First, the analytical model of the single-coil no-load back electromotive force (EMF) of demagnetization fault for Permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) arbitrary magnetic poles is established. In the analytical model, the single-coil no-load back EMF residual of the health state and the single magnetic pole sequential demagnetization fault are calculated and normalized. Model results are used as the fault sample database. Second, the energy interval database of the single-coil no-load back EMF residual with different numbers of magnetic pole demagnetization is established. Demagnetization fault detection and degree evaluation are performed by the real-time acquired amplitudes of the single-coil no-load back EMF residual. The number of demagnetization poles is determined by comparing the energy of the single-coil no-load back EMF residual with the energy interval database. Demagnetization mode recognition and magnetic pole positioning are realized by analyzing the correlation coefficients between normalized the single-coil no-load back EMF residual and the fault sample database. Finally, results of analysis of the finite element simulation validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.

Suggested Citation

  • Caixia Gao & Yanjie Nie & Jikai Si & Ziyi Fu & Haichao Feng, 2019. "Mode Recognition and Fault Positioning of Permanent Magnet Demagnetization for PMSM," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-14, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:9:p:1644-:d:227146
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Jie Chen & Jiajun Wang & Bo Yan, 2022. "Simulation Research on Deadbeat Direct Torque and Flux Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-15, April.
    2. Piotr Mynarek & Janusz Kołodziej & Adrian Młot & Marcin Kowol & Marian Łukaniszyn, 2021. "Influence of a Winding Short-Circuit Fault on Demagnetization Risk and Local Magnetic Forces in V-Shaped Interior PMSM with Distributed and Concentrated Winding," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-16, August.
    3. Yinquan Yu & Haixi Gao & Qiping Chen & Peng Liu & Shuangxia Niu, 2022. "Demagnetization Fault Detection and Location in PMSM Based on Correlation Coefficient of Branch Current Signals," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-17, April.
    4. Jing Tang & Yongheng Yang & Jie Chen & Ruichang Qiu & Zhigang Liu, 2019. "Characteristics Analysis and Measurement of Inverter-Fed Induction Motors for Stator and Rotor Fault Detection," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-17, December.
    5. Apostolos Lamprokostopoulos & Epameinondas Mitronikas & Alexandra Barmpatza, 2022. "Detection of Demagnetization Faults in Axial Flux Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Wind Generators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-15, April.
    6. Carlos Candelo-Zuluaga & Jordi-Roger Riba & Dinesh V. Thangamuthu & Antoni Garcia, 2020. "Detection of Partial Demagnetization Faults in Five-Phase Permanent Magnet Assisted Synchronous Reluctance Machines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-17, July.

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