IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v12y2019i6p1132-d216477.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

On the Flexible Operation of Supercritical Circulating Fluidized Bed: Burning Carbon Based Decentralized Active Disturbance Rejection Control

Author

Listed:
  • Fan Zhang

    (State Key Lab of Power System, Department of Energy and Power Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)

  • Yali Xue

    (State Key Lab of Power System, Department of Energy and Power Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)

  • Donghai Li

    (State Key Lab of Power System, Department of Energy and Power Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)

  • Zhenlong Wu

    (State Key Lab of Power System, Department of Energy and Power Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)

  • Ting He

    (State Key Lab of Power System, Department of Energy and Power Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)

Abstract

Supercritical circulating fluidized bed (CFB) is one of the prominent clean coal technologies owing to the advantages of high efficiency, fuel flexibility, and low cost of emission control. The fast and flexible load-tracking performance of the supercritical CFB boiler-turbine unit presents a promising prospect in facilitating the sustainability of the power systems. However, features such as large inertia, strong nonlinearity, and multivariable coupling make it a challenging task to harmonize the boiler’s slow dynamics with the turbine’s fast dynamics. To improve the operational flexibility of the supercritical CFB unit, a burning carbon based decentralized active disturbance rejection control is proposed. Since burning carbon in the furnace responds faster than throttle steam pressure when the fuel flow rate changes, it is utilized to compensate the dynamics of the corresponding loop. The parameters of the controllers are tuned by optimizing the weighted integrated absolute error index of each loop via genetic algorithm. Simulations of the proposed method on a 600 MW supercritical CFB unit verify the merits of load following and disturbance rejection in terms of less settling time and overshoot.

Suggested Citation

  • Fan Zhang & Yali Xue & Donghai Li & Zhenlong Wu & Ting He, 2019. "On the Flexible Operation of Supercritical Circulating Fluidized Bed: Burning Carbon Based Decentralized Active Disturbance Rejection Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-18, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:6:p:1132-:d:216477
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/6/1132/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/6/1132/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ting He & Zhenlong Wu & Rongqi Shi & Donghai Li & Li Sun & Lingmei Wang & Song Zheng, 2019. "Maximum Sensitivity-Constrained Data-Driven Active Disturbance Rejection Control with Application to Airflow Control in Power Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-23, January.
    2. Zhuo, Xusheng & Lou, Chun & Zhou, Huaichun & Zhuo, Jinxuan & Fu, Peifang, 2018. "Hierarchical Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy hyperbolic tangent static model control for a circulating fluidized bed boiler thermal power unit," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 910-917.
    3. Sun, Li & Shen, Jiong & Hua, Qingsong & Lee, Kwang Y., 2018. "Data-driven oxygen excess ratio control for proton exchange membrane fuel cell," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C), pages 866-875.
    4. Brouwer, Anne Sjoerd & van den Broek, Machteld & Seebregts, Ad & Faaij, André, 2015. "Operational flexibility and economics of power plants in future low-carbon power systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 107-128.
    5. Lv, You & Hong, Feng & Yang, Tingting & Fang, Fang & Liu, Jizhen, 2017. "A dynamic model for the bed temperature prediction of circulating fluidized bed boilers based on least squares support vector machine with real operational data," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 284-294.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Boyu Deng & Yi Zhang & Hairui Yang, 2022. "Operation Optimization of Circulating Fluidized Bed Boilers Integration of Variable Renewables," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-3, August.
    2. Hong, Feng & Wang, Rui & Song, Jie & Gao, Mingming & Liu, Jizhen & Long, Dongteng, 2022. "A performance evaluation framework for deep peak shaving of the CFB boiler unit based on the DBN-LSSVM algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PA).
    3. Gengjin Shi & Zhenlong Wu & Jian Guo & Donghai Li & Yanjun Ding, 2020. "Superheated Steam Temperature Control Based on a Hybrid Active Disturbance Rejection Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-26, April.
    4. Hui-Yu Jin & Yang Chen, 2023. "First-Order Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Turbofan Engines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-17, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhao, Xiaoli & Chen, Haoran & Liu, Suwei & Ye, Xiaomei, 2020. "Economic & environmental effects of priority dispatch of renewable energy considering fluctuating power output of coal-fired units," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 695-707.
    2. Alimou, Yacine & Maïzi, Nadia & Bourmaud, Jean-Yves & Li, Marion, 2020. "Assessing the security of electricity supply through multi-scale modeling: The TIMES-ANTARES linking approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    3. Lv, You & Lv, Xuguang & Fang, Fang & Yang, Tingting & Romero, Carlos E., 2020. "Adaptive selective catalytic reduction model development using typical operating data in coal-fired power plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    4. Sun, Li & Sun, Wen & You, Fengqi, 2020. "Core temperature modelling and monitoring of lithium-ion battery in the presence of sensor bias," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    5. Kruyt, Bert & Lehning, Michael & Kahl, Annelen, 2017. "Potential contributions of wind power to a stable and highly renewable Swiss power supply," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 1-11.
    6. Mauger, Gedeon & Tauveron, Nicolas & Bentivoglio, Fabrice & Ruby, Alain, 2019. "On the dynamic modeling of Brayton cycle power conversion systems with the CATHARE-3 code," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 1002-1016.
    7. Igor Donskoy, 2023. "Techno-Economic Efficiency Estimation of Promising Integrated Oxyfuel Gasification Combined-Cycle Power Plants with Carbon Capture," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 5(1), pages 1-18, February.
    8. Sun, Li & Li, Guanru & Hua, Q.S. & Jin, Yuhui, 2020. "A hybrid paradigm combining model-based and data-driven methods for fuel cell stack cooling control," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 1642-1652.
    9. Isogai, Hirotaka & Nakagaki, Takao, 2024. "Power-to-heat amine-based post-combustion CO2 capture system with solvent storage utilizing fluctuating electricity prices," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 368(C).
    10. Yuxiao Qin & Guodong Zhao & Qingsong Hua & Li Sun & Soumyadeep Nag, 2019. "Multiobjective Genetic Algorithm-Based Optimization of PID Controller Parameters for Fuel Cell Voltage and Fuel Utilization," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-20, June.
    11. Rao, A. Gangoli & van den Oudenalder, F.S.C. & Klein, S.A., 2019. "Natural gas displacement by wind curtailment utilization in combined-cycle power plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 477-491.
    12. Stinner, Sebastian & Schlösser, Tim & Huchtemann, Kristian & Müller, Dirk & Monti, Antonello, 2017. "Primary energy evaluation of heat pumps considering dynamic boundary conditions in the energy system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 60-78.
    13. Sanghyun Yun & Jinwon Yun & Jaeyoung Han, 2023. "Development of a 470-Horsepower Fuel Cell–Battery Hybrid Xcient Dynamic Model Using Simscape TM," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(24), pages 1-22, December.
    14. Abel Rubio & Wilton Agila & Leandro González & Jonathan Aviles-Cedeno, 2023. "Distributed Intelligence in Autonomous PEM Fuel Cell Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-25, June.
    15. Pambour, Kwabena Addo & Cakir Erdener, Burcin & Bolado-Lavin, Ricardo & Dijkema, Gerard P.J., 2017. "SAInt – A novel quasi-dynamic model for assessing security of supply in coupled gas and electricity transmission networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 829-857.
    16. Gengjin Shi & Zhenlong Wu & Jian Guo & Donghai Li & Yanjun Ding, 2020. "Superheated Steam Temperature Control Based on a Hybrid Active Disturbance Rejection Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-26, April.
    17. Niina Helistö & Juha Kiviluoma & Hannele Holttinen & Jose Daniel Lara & Bri‐Mathias Hodge, 2019. "Including operational aspects in the planning of power systems with large amounts of variable generation: A review of modeling approaches," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 8(5), September.
    18. Hu, Haowen & Ou, Kai & Yuan, Wei-Wei, 2023. "Fused multi-model predictive control with adaptive compensation for proton exchange membrane fuel cell air supply system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    19. Tan, Peng & He, Biao & Zhang, Cheng & Rao, Debei & Li, Shengnan & Fang, Qingyan & Chen, Gang, 2019. "Dynamic modeling of NOX emission in a 660 MW coal-fired boiler with long short-term memory," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 429-436.
    20. Yang, Weijia & Yang, Jiandong, 2019. "Advantage of variable-speed pumped storage plants for mitigating wind power variations: Integrated modelling and performance assessment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C), pages 720-732.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:6:p:1132-:d:216477. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.