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Energy Modelling and Calibration of Building Simulations: A Case Study of a Domestic Building with Natural Ventilation

Author

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  • Carolina Aparicio-Fernández

    (Departamento de Construciones Arquitectonicas, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n., 46022 Valencia, Spain
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • José-Luis Vivancos

    (GIDDP, Departamento de Proyectos de Ingeniería, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n., 46022 Valencia, Spain
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Paula Cosar-Jorda

    (School of Architecture, Building and Civil Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK)

  • Richard A. Buswell

    (School of Architecture, Building and Civil Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK)

Abstract

In this paper, the building energy performance modelling tools TRNSYS (TRaNsient SYstem Simulation program) and TRNFlow (TRaNsient Flow) have been used to obtain the energy demand of a domestic building that includes the air infiltration rate and the effect of natural ventilation by using window operation data. An initial model has been fitted to monitoring data from the case study, building over a period when there were no heat gains in the building in order to obtain the building infiltration air change rate. After this calibration, a constant air-change rate model was established alongside two further models developed in the calibration process. Air change rate has been explored in order to determine air infiltrations caused by natural ventilation due to windows being opened. These results were compared to estimates gained through a previously published method and were found to be in good agreement. The main conclusion from the work was that the modelling ventilation rate in naturally ventilated residential buildings using TRNSYS and TRNSFlow can improve the simulation-based energy assessment.

Suggested Citation

  • Carolina Aparicio-Fernández & José-Luis Vivancos & Paula Cosar-Jorda & Richard A. Buswell, 2019. "Energy Modelling and Calibration of Building Simulations: A Case Study of a Domestic Building with Natural Ventilation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-13, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:17:p:3360-:d:262739
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    7. Jesús Feijó-Muñoz & Irene Poza-Casado & Roberto Alonso González-Lezcano & Cristina Pardal & Víctor Echarri & Rafael Assiego De Larriva & Jesica Fernández-Agüera & María Jesús Dios-Viéitez & Víctor Jos, 2018. "Methodology for the Study of the Envelope Airtightness of Residential Buildings in Spain: A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-20, March.
    8. Mahabir Bhandari & Diana Hun & Som Shrestha & Simon Pallin & Melissa Lapsa, 2018. "A Simplified Methodology to Estimate Energy Savings in Commercial Buildings from Improvements in Airtightness," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-16, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Binju P Raj & Chandan Swaroop Meena & Nehul Agarwal & Lohit Saini & Shabir Hussain Khahro & Umashankar Subramaniam & Aritra Ghosh, 2021. "A Review on Numerical Approach to Achieve Building Energy Efficiency for Energy, Economy and Environment (3E) Benefit," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-26, July.
    2. Víctor Pérez-Andreu & Carolina Aparicio-Fernández & José-Luis Vivancos & Javier Cárcel-Carrasco, 2021. "Experimental Data and Simulations of Performance and Thermal Comfort in a Typical Mediterranean House," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-14, June.
    3. Joanna Ferdyn-Grygierek & Andrzej Baranowski & Monika Blaszczok & Jan Kaczmarczyk, 2019. "Thermal Diagnostics of Natural Ventilation in Buildings: An Integrated Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-22, November.
    4. Olivier Dartevelle & Sergio Altomonte & Gabrielle Masy & Erwin Mlecnik & Geoffrey van Moeseke, 2022. "Indoor Summer Thermal Comfort in a Changing Climate: The Case of a Nearly Zero Energy House in Wallonia (Belgium)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-13, March.
    5. Sanjin Gumbarević & Ivana Burcar Dunović & Bojan Milovanović & Mergim Gaši, 2020. "Method for Building Information Modeling Supported Project Control of Nearly Zero-Energy Building Delivery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-21, October.

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