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Practical Maximum-Power Extraction in Single Microbial Fuel Cell by Effective Delivery through Power Management System

Author

Listed:
  • Jeongjin Yeo

    (Division of Biomedical Engineering, Chonbuk National University, 567 Baekje-daero, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do 54896, Korea)

  • Taeyoung Kim

    (Energy and Environmental Engineering Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration, 310 Nongsaengmyeong-ro, Wansan-gu, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do 54875, Korea)

  • Jae Kyung Jang

    (Energy and Environmental Engineering Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration, 310 Nongsaengmyeong-ro, Wansan-gu, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do 54875, Korea)

  • Yoonseok Yang

    (Division of Biomedical Engineering, Chonbuk National University, 567 Baekje-daero, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do 54896, Korea)

Abstract

Power management systems (PMSs) are essential for the practical use of microbial fuel cell (MFC) technology, as they replace the unstable stacking of MFCs with step-up voltage conversion. Maximum-power extraction technology could improve the power output of MFCs; however, owing to the power consumption of the PMS operation, the maximum-power extraction point cannot deliver maximum power to the application load. This study proposes a practical power extraction for single MFCs, which reserves more electrical energy for an application load than conventional maximum power-point tracking (MPPT). When experimentally validated on a real MFC, the proposed method delivered higher output power during a longer PMS operation time than MPPT. The maximum power delivery enables more effective power conditioning of various micro-energy harvesting systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Jeongjin Yeo & Taeyoung Kim & Jae Kyung Jang & Yoonseok Yang, 2018. "Practical Maximum-Power Extraction in Single Microbial Fuel Cell by Effective Delivery through Power Management System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-11, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:9:p:2312-:d:167326
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Verma, Deepak & Nema, Savita & Shandilya, A.M. & Dash, Soubhagya K., 2016. "Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) techniques: Recapitulation in solar photovoltaic systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 1018-1034.
    2. Aubrée, René & Auger, François & Macé, Michel & Loron, Luc, 2016. "Design of an efficient small wind-energy conversion system with an adaptive sensorless MPPT strategy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 280-291.
    3. Young Eun Song & Hitesh C. Boghani & Hong Suck Kim & Byung Goon Kim & Taeho Lee & Byong-Hun Jeon & Giuliano C. Premier & Jung Rae Kim, 2017. "Electricity Production by the Application of a Low Voltage DC-DC Boost Converter to a Continuously Operating Flat-Plate Microbial Fuel Cell," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-16, April.
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