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Variable Parameters for a Single Exponential Model of Photovoltaic Modules in Crystalline-Silicon

Author

Listed:
  • Ali F. Murtaza

    (Faculty of Engineering, University of Central Punjab, Lahore 54590, Pakistan)

  • Umer Munir

    (Faculty of Engineering, University of Central Punjab, Lahore 54590, Pakistan)

  • Marcello Chiaberge

    (Department of Electronics and Telecommunication, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, Italy)

  • Paolo Di Leo

    (Department of Energy, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, Italy)

  • Filippo Spertino

    (Department of Energy, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, Italy)

Abstract

The correct approximation of parallel resistance ( R p ) and series resistance ( R s ) poses a major challenge for the single diode model of the photovoltaic module (PV). The bottleneck behind the limited accuracy of the model is the static estimation of resistive parameters. This means that R p and R s , once estimated, usually remain constant for the entire operating range of the same weather condition, as well as for other conditions. Another contributing factor is the availability of only standard test condition (STC) data in the manufacturer’s datasheet. This paper proposes a single-diode model with dynamic relations of R p and R s . The relations not only vary the resistive parameters for constant/distinct weather conditions but also provide a non-iterative solution. Initially, appropriate software is used to extract the data of current-voltage (I-V) curves from the manufacturer’s datasheet. By using these raw data and simple statistical concepts, the relations for R p and R s are designed. Finally, it is proved through root mean square error (RMSE) analysis that the proposed model holds a one-tenth advantage over numerous recently proposed models. Simultaneously, it is low complex, iteration-free (0 to voltage in maximum power point V mpp range), and requires less computation time to trace the I-V curve.

Suggested Citation

  • Ali F. Murtaza & Umer Munir & Marcello Chiaberge & Paolo Di Leo & Filippo Spertino, 2018. "Variable Parameters for a Single Exponential Model of Photovoltaic Modules in Crystalline-Silicon," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-14, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:8:p:2138-:d:164089
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jena, Debashisha & Ramana, Vanjari Venkata, 2015. "Modeling of photovoltaic system for uniform and non-uniform irradiance: A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 400-417.
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    Cited by:

    1. Antonio D’Angola & Diana Enescu & Marianna Mecca & Alessandro Ciocia & Paolo Di Leo & Giovanni Vincenzo Fracastoro & Filippo Spertino, 2020. "Theoretical and Numerical Study of a Photovoltaic System with Active Fluid Cooling by a Fully-Coupled 3D Thermal and Electric Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-17, February.
    2. Vincenzo Stornelli & Mirco Muttillo & Tullio de Rubeis & Iole Nardi, 2019. "A New Simplified Five-Parameter Estimation Method for Single-Diode Model of Photovoltaic Panels," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-20, November.
    3. Efstratios Batzelis, 2019. "Non-Iterative Methods for the Extraction of the Single-Diode Model Parameters of Photovoltaic Modules: A Review and Comparative Assessment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-26, January.

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